Continuous Transformations: Lucia di Luciano at Independent 20th Century

This September, Independent 20th Century in New York will host a landmark presentation of Italian artist Lucia di Luciano (b. 1933), organized by Lovay Fine Arts. At 93 years old, di Luciano remains a restless innovator, her practice stretching across six decades and charting an expansive journey through abstraction’s many legacies.

The booth brings together a rare constellation of works spanning from the early 1960s to 2024. The installation highlights di Luciano’s enduring commitment to structure and transformation: from the rigor of her programmatic black-and-white geometries to her most recent canvases, bursts of color, gesture and emotional freedom.

The Beginnings: Arte Programmata and Beyond

Emerging in postwar Italy, di Luciano, together with her late husband Giovanni Pizzo (1934–2022), was central to Arte Programmata, a movement that sought to rethink authorship through rules, serial sequences, and collaborative systems. Theirs was an art that resisted singular genius, instead embracing process, collective thinking, and cross-disciplinary exchange. Di Luciano’s works from this period stand as testaments to a belief in abstraction as a universal language—one capable of transcending cultural and geographic divides.

Her contributions extended into collaborative experiments with composer Pietro Grossi, an early pioneer of computer-generated music, and participation in Rome’s radical collectives such as Gruppo 63 and Operativo R. The intellectual boldness of those years set the stage for a practice that has never ceased evolving. 

From Systems to Color

By the 1970s, di Luciano turned to the problem of color, introducing chromatic intensity while maintaining the structured foundations of her earlier work. Through the 1980s and 1990s, she delved deeply into color theory, balancing precision with an increasingly lyrical sensibility. Her paintings from this period offer bridges between rigorous systems and intuitive experimentation.

The 2000s marked another shift. Di Luciano began to loosen the geometric framework that had defined her for decades. Irregular forms, organic structures, and painterly gestures emerged, signaling a decisive move toward freedom without abandoning her interest in abstraction’s broader histories.

A Partnership with Lovay Fine Arts

Much of di Luciano’s renewed visibility in recent years is due to her collaboration with Lovay Fine Arts, the Geneva-based gallery championing her work. After presenting her in a dedicated exhibition in 2023, her first major contemporary showcase in nearly three decades, Lovay now brings her to Independent 20th Century with a focused selection of paintings spanning six decades. The gallery’s commitment has been instrumental in reintroducing di Luciano to an international audience, situating her not only as a historic figure of Arte Programmata but as a living artist whose newest works resonate with as much vitality and innovation as her early experiments. At Independent, Lovay’s presentation underscores both continuity and transformation, revealing an artist still pushing abstraction’s boundaries at 93.

A New Energy at 93

Since 2022, di Luciano has entered yet another chapter, one defined by bold chromatic experimentation and a palpable emotional immediacy. The canvases resonate with traces of Op Art, color field painting, expressionism, and even non-Western pictorial traditions, yet they remain uniquely her own, personal universes in which drawing, dripping, doodling, and hand-painting converge.

“My work has been a continuous transformation,” she has said. “Today, at 93, I get up in the morning and think about how I can express myself better today than yesterday.”

This relentless pursuit of reinvention is what makes her Independent presentation so significant. It is not simply a retrospective glance, but a living continuation of a career that resists stasis.

Recognition, Belated and Hard-Won

Despite her early prominence, di Luciano’s contemporary works had not been publicly shown for nearly three decades until the 2023 exhibition in Geneva. Her re-emergence comes at a moment when the art world is finally reckoning with the overlooked contributions of women artists. As she herself reflects:

“Today, I can say it wasn’t easy to be a woman and an artist… But the female artists of the time were neither dolls nor idiots, they were women with strong characters. Their talent was the real novelty of those years.”

Her work’s inclusion in the 59th Venice Biennale (2022) confirmed her relevance not only as a historic figure, but as a contemporary voice. Now, with Independent 20th Century, New York audiences will have a rare opportunity to see her legacy unfold across time, from early programmatic structures to recent emotional landscapes.

A Living Legacy

Lucia di Luciano’s paintings are held in major international collections including Tate Modern (London), MAMCO (Geneva), and the Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Moderna (Rome). Yet her greatest achievement may be her refusal to settle into one style or era. Her practice is a testament to abstraction’s capacity for reinvention, and to the determination of an artist who has never stopped asking new questions of form, color, and experience.

As Independent opens its doors this September, the presentation of di Luciano’s work will not only honor a pioneering figure of Italian abstraction, but also celebrate the fierce vitality of an artist who continues, even in her tenth decade, to transform the language of painting.

Lucia di Luciano’s work can be seen @ Independent 20th Century Fair in New York, 4-7 September 2025

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