The world just lost the only woman who successfully pulled off Crayola-pencil-yellow hair. We found out last Wednesday via her page’s latest Instagram post “The Hogg Family is deeply saddened to announce the passing of our beloved Pamela. We are grateful in the knowledge that her final hours were peaceful and surrounded by the loving care of cherished friends and family… A glorious life lived and loved”, and it sure was. Pam may be gone, but the spirit and legacy she left behind has a special place in the fashion world’s heart, and will hopefully stay alive there.
Born in the late ‘50s in Scotland’s Paisley, Pam took her artistic vision to Glasgow School of Art where she studied Fine Art and Printed Textiles and started her medal collection, one to be jealous of, which she later completed with a Master of Arts at London’s Royal College of Art. Not exactly the classic industry insider. Pam was mostly self-taught in terms of fashion, she learned by doing, a reminder that if you’re obsessed with what you do, you’ll do just great, with magazines writing about you and all.
Punk, Latex, Clubs & Legendary Work
Forget ready-to-wear, honestly, the term might have scared her. Pam’s work was as if avant-garde fusion fashion and art performance had a neon-colored baby. Her collections were daring, unconventional, pulling from London’s underground culture, nightlife, punk, new wave, even sci-fi futurism if you will. Her silhouettes were tight, body-conscious, sometimes layered to the max. She made latex, leather, metallics and palettes so vibrant your eyes hurt, her weapon of choice. We’re talking no mass production, just pure custom, DIY-dripping genius. Her looks became Fashion Week events of their own, wrapping themselves around Lady Gaga, Rihanna, Kylie Minogue, Debbie Harry, Kate Moss, and pretty much every woman who understood that fashion is supposed to feel a little dangerous at times.
Fashion’s Wild Child Influence
Pam Hogg didn’t just influence fashion, she bullied it into being braver. Her work proved that creativity isn’t meant to be polite or commercially digestible, it’s supposed to slap you in the face a little. She gave underground DIY talent a seat at the high-fashion table, and unlocked a whole generation of designers who wanted to make fashion, art and statement into one. If today’s runways feel louder, weirder, and a little unhinged? Pam lit the fuse.
Her clothes may stop coming, but her impact is still here, in many runways, every club-kid’s look, every designer who chooses shock value over silence. She’s part of fashion’s DNA, and luckily, that’s a never-ending contribution.
Viewers decide fast. The first seconds either pull them in or push them away. That choice depends on clear intent, strong visuals, and sound that supports the message.
Teams in the Bay Area produce at a fast clip, and expectations run high. Many brands work with Corporate Video Production Services, including companies like Luma Creative in San Francisco, to align story, crew, and schedule. Whether you hire a partner or build in house, the same rules apply.
Write the promise of the video as a single sentence, then write it again in simpler words. Read those lines aloud until they sound natural. If they feel vague, the video will feel vague.
Choose one viewer to design for, then write a short profile on a single page. Note their job, context, and pain point. Keep it real, not idealized. When hard choices emerge later, use this page to decide.
List the action you want from the viewer after they watch. Make it small and concrete, such as booking a demo or sharing the clip internally. This target keeps scenes tight and avoids drift.
Build A Story That Fits Your Brand Voice
Pick a simple story spine, not a complicated plot. A clean arc works well, such as problem, approach, and result. Use real details from customer life, not corporate slogans.
Match tone to brand voice, then lock your vocabulary. If your brand prefers plain speech, keep it that way. If your brand uses dry humor, place it lightly and never at the customer’s expense.
Create three proof points that can appear on screen or through dialogue. These can be data moments, short quotes, or onscreen graphics. Each should connect to that one sentence promise you wrote.
Plan Visuals, Sound, And Pace Together
Treat picture and audio like partners, not separate tracks. Choose a visual system early, such as close faces, hands at work, or wide team shots. Use it to guide locations, lenses, and lighting.
Design sound before the shoot, not during the edit. Decide where music carries mood and where silence lets a point land. Record room tone at every location to smooth cuts later.
Set a pace rule for the edit before shooting. For example, hold talking shots under six seconds unless the emotion benefits from a longer take. This simple constraint prevents a sluggish cut.
Write An Honest Script And A Practical Board
Scripts for brand videos should read like people speak. Short lines beat long lines, and concrete nouns beat jargon. Invite one subject matter expert to review for accuracy, not style.
Translate script beats into a board that shows framing, subject action, and text on screen. A rough board is fine, but it must be complete. Your crew will move faster when shots are clear.
Keep a timing estimate beside each beat. Add a column for cutaways to cover jump cuts and tighten rhythm. This sheet will save your edit when a great interview runs long.
Prepare Interview And On-Set Workflows
Interviews benefit from a pre call that sets expectations and calms nerves. Share the goal, the shape of the story, and the time window. Ask for short, active answers with concrete examples.
On set, protect sound quality first, then light and frame. A quiet room or a solid lav mic choice prevents endless repair work later. Good sound carries authority, even in short web clips.
Organize assets on the day. Log the best takes. Photograph scene setups and lights. Clear notes prevent missed shots, speed the assembly, and help reshoots match without guesswork.
Edit For Clarity, Not Just Style
Open with the strongest proof that supports the promise. If a voice line hits hard, lead with it over music and title. Cut the first wide shot if it stalls momentum.
Use text on screen to anchor terms and numbers. Keep lines short and legible, and place them where eyes already travel. Avoid visual clutter that competes with faces or hands.
Check comprehension with a cold viewer who matches your profile. Ask what the video promised, what it proved, and what they remember. Their answers should align with your one sentence promise.
Keep your first cut under your target length by fifteen percent.
Remove any shot that repeats information already clear.
Replace general claims with a concrete example.
Leave room for platform trims and captions.
Design For Platforms, Access, And Measurement
Plan for captions from the start, then bake the need into framing. Captions cover muted playback and improve accessibility. They also help viewers keep pace with technical terms.
Export platform-ready aspect ratios from the same master timeline. Square, vertical, and widescreen cuts should share the same spine. This reduces version chaos and protects message integrity.
Choose two or three metrics before release and track them by platform. Play rate, watch time, and completion rate reveal real behavior. Compare against the same audience and the same style of video to avoid mixed signals.
Research on attention and media fatigue supports short, focused structures and clear goals. See the National Institutes of Health overview on attention and cognitive load for useful context, which can guide length and pacing choices for different audiences.
When To Bring In A Production Partner
You can handle simple shoots with a small team and rented gear. Bring in a partner when logistics, multiple locations, or live streaming enter the plan. External crews reduce risk and keep your team focused on message and approvals.
In the Bay Area, many companies partner with production teams that know local permits, crews, and sound stages. That knowledge saves time and protects budget. A seasoned producer will flag risks early and propose clear tradeoffs.
When you evaluate partners, look for past work in your industry, not only beautiful frames. Ask how they handle pre production, on set workflow, and delivery formats. Strong answers will reference scheduling, coverage, and clear reporting rather than vague claims.
Public sector media guides also offer practical checklists for production planning and accessibility. The U.S. General Services Administration publishes helpful guidance on video accessibility and captioning that brands can adapt for public releases. This resource supports consistent practices across teams and vendors.
Bring The Message To Life On Release Day
Treat release as part of production, not an afterthought. Prepare thumbnails, captions, and copy that use the same vocabulary as the video. Align the first three seconds of the cut with the still image and headline.
Give your sales or field teams a short usage note that explains where the video fits. Tell them when to share, what problem it solves, and which persona responds. Internal clarity boosts the odds that the right people see the work.
Archive source files with readable names and store rights paperwork beside them. Next year’s update will move faster, and legal reviews will be smoother. A tidy archive protects your brand and your schedule.
A short, disciplined process builds videos that people watch and remember. Start with one sentence, one viewer, and one action. Plan visuals and sound together, then cut for clarity and truth.
Ahead of the release of her fourth studio album, Unclouded, this Friday, Melody’s Echo Chamber has unveiled a heavenly new track called ‘The House That Doesn’t Exist’. It follows previous singles ‘In The Stars’, ‘Eyes Closed, and ‘Daisy’. Check out Diane Sagnier‘s video for it below.
“’The House That Doesn’t Exist’ turns the impossible perspective of a joyful human life in today’s world into reality, evoking a new sense of faith,” Melody Prochet said in a press release.
Cootie Catcher have announced a new album, Something We All Got. The follow-up to this year’s Shy at First is due February 27 via Carpark Records. Today’s announcement comes with the release of the propulsive, stirring new single ‘Straight Drop’. Check it out below.
“This one came from frustration of being vulnerable in the ‘wrong’ places,” singer-bassist Anita Fowl explained in a statement. “I can fully have a cry in front of strangers while taking the bus but then clam up when I’m in front of people I’m close with. That generally parallels my experience performing live, where I’m so unsure in person but can get so much out on stage.”
Something We All Got Cover Artwork:
Something We All Got Tracklist:
1. Loiter For The Love of It
2. Lyfestyle
3. Straight Drop
4. From Here to Halifax
5. No Biggie
6. Rhymes With Rest
7. Quarter Note Rock
8. Take Me For Granted
9. Wrong Choice
10. Gingham Dress
11. Puzzle Pop
12. Stick Figure
13. Going Places
14. Pirouette
The Art and Design Louvre Special Exhibition in Paris, France, has concluded.
PARIS – Recently, the 2025 Sino-French Art and Design Louvre Special Exhibition – “Yuan You” – successfully concluded at the Carrousel du Louvre in France. Inspired by the Chinese garden philosophy of “Jie Jing” (borrowing scenery), this special exhibition creates an “oriental aesthetic field where reality and illusion intertwine,” becoming a “Garden Design Journey” that transcends time and space. The special exhibition attracted outstanding artists from China, France, and around the world, building a high-end platform for cultural exchange between China and France, and presenting a visual feast that blends tradition and modernity, East and West to the global art world.
This exhibition, produced by Liu Yihang, was curated by renowned fashion and art curators Meng Yueming and Shi Xiaoyu, co-curated by Youyou Zhou and Shi Xiaolin(Stella Shi),and supervised by Chen Ziyu. Initiated by the Louvre Brussels Gallery, co-organized by CIRCLE magazine, and supported by the Sino-French Art and Design Association ADABJ, the exhibition focused on three core themes: “Intangible Cultural Heritage Revitalization, Technological Empowerment, and Fashion Crossover.”
The exhibition comprised three sections: “Fashion Art,” “Jewelry Art,” and “Artworks,” showcasing several cross-disciplinary works from these three fields.
The “Fashion Art” and “Artworks” sections featured the following outstanding pieces:
A series of works designed specifically for this exhibition by South Korean designer Alicia Seungah Lee: Apparel Collection – SCALES OF REBIRTH, NACRE RITE, CARAPACE/PORTRAIT OF COURAGE, incorporating themes of rebirth and sustainability into tactile, sculptural garments that embody both strength and vulnerability. Wang Yan, Xiong Yingchao, & Sun Hao (Sichuan International College): Natural Folds Maeve Lan: Rococo Lattice Melody Zhao Xuhui: Louder Than Words Alicia Lee (Korean Designer): Apparel Collection – SCALES OF REBIRTH, NACRE RITE, CARAPACE/PORTRAIT OF COURAGE Dai Jiaqi: Apparel – Metallic Language Lyu Yihan: The Merchant Businessman (货郎商客) It’s worth mentioning that a work by a talented young artist was also included this time: Liang Youheng (Myles Leung): Christian Bale, Nine Faces Shi Yan (Sylvia): The Unfading Mark of the Camellia (椿痕无恙) Meng Chunyang: Bamboo Silkworm (Design Hand-drawn Drafts) Xue Shuwen: My Body and I Na Zou:Live in Between Wang Hongkai: Photography – The Street Corner Is a Stage Xue Shuwen: Painting – My Body And Tao Jiangli & Shi Xiaoyu: New Book – Military Pilot Watches: An Illustrated Guide
The “Jewelry Art” section featured several jewelry pieces by Vandana Jagwani from India for the special exhibition, including the Emerald Mesh Glove – Regal Armour Cuff, Butterfly Hand Cuff, Alphabet Necklace, and Lantern Earrings. The segment also featured MENGYING SHI’s Fluid Chronology, a hand-drawn illustration of the Cartier Santos Dumont Skeleton by Qiu Di, and Poseidon’s Gem by the Chinese brand Lilishi, whose unique jewelry design added a distinctive charm to the special exhibition.
These outstanding achievements not only showcase the most cutting-edge thinking and practices in the field of art and design, but also reflect social changes and aesthetic trends in the name of art. Through installations such as mirrored pools, corridors, and artificial mountains, the exhibition symbolizes the “balance of strength and gentleness” in the mutual learning and coexistence of Chinese and French civilizations, echoing the concept of a “community with a shared future for mankind,” and demonstrating to the world the innovative expression of Chinese culture in the context of globalization.
This review identifies the Top 5 Best Sites to Buy TikTok Followers, focusing on authenticity, retention, delivery consistency, and overall safety. Our mission was to test how follower boosts influence visibility and algorithmic traction when combined with organic posting.
While some listings may include sponsored placements, all evaluations were conducted through direct purchase tests and independent scoring.
Evaluation Method
To ensure realistic results, we combined three distinct data sources:
Live Orders: We purchased three package sizes (500, 5 000 and 20 000 followers) from each platform.
Community Sentiment: We analyzed customer reviews and repeat-order rates.
System Audits: We inspected SSL security, payment processors, and refund terms.
Rather than only tracking delivery speed, this round emphasized follower stability, whether accounts remained visible and active two weeks later.
Metrics Tracked
Start time & delivery pattern
Retention after 7 and 14 days
Profile quality & activity realism
Support responsiveness
Checkout & data security
Value-for-money ratio
Scoring Model & Weighting
Category
Weight
Quality & Retention
40 %
Delivery & Safety
30 %
Value for Money
20 %
Support & UX
10 %
Excluded: website visuals, promo coupons, and unrelated add-ons.
Overview Famety remains the industry benchmark for high-quality, authentic TikTok followers. Their network sources real-looking, active profiles that blend naturally with organic audiences.
Pricing & Packages
Famety’s tiktok comments starting at $1.99 for 100 followers, scaling to 100 000 +. Each package includes gradual delivery and a refill guarantee.
Delivery Speed & Retention Delivery starts within 30–60 minutes; retention averaged above 97 % after 14 days. Follower activity appeared consistent and credible.
What We Liked
Realistic profiles and organic delivery
Secure checkout and transparent policy
24 / 7 live support
Refill protection for drops
Potential Downsides
Slightly higher pricing for premium bundles
Best For Creators and brands who want long-term, safe growth without fake bot patterns.
Overview Trollishly specializes in affordable social growth solutions across TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube. It’s ideal for first-time buyers testing small campaigns.
Pricing & Packages Packages start at $1.49 for 500 followers with discount tiers for bulk orders.
Delivery Speed & Retention Orders begin within 1–2 hours and complete within a day or two. Retention averaged 91–93 %.
What We Liked
Cheapest entry pricing in this list
Simple checkout and instant confirmation
Live chat support
Potential Downsides
Follower quality less refined than premium providers
Best For Students and small creators who want a budget-friendly visibility boost.
Verdict & Key Takeaway Trollishly delivers solid results for its price: a great testing ground before scaling up.
3) UseViral: Most Trusted Across Multiple Platforms
Overview UseViral has long been recognized for cross-platform credibility, offering followers for TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, and more. Their focus on gradual, organic-style delivery keeps accounts safe from algorithmic flags.
Pricing & Packages
UseViral’s tiktok followers, likes, comments, views starts around $2.00 for 500 followers and scales to 100 000 +.
Delivery Speed & Retention Delivery begins within a few hours and follows a steady curve. Retention stayed at 96 % after two weeks.
What We Liked
Excellent long-term stability
Secure payments via PayPal and crypto
Responsive support and clear refund terms
Potential Downsides
Slightly slower start times during global campaign peaks
Best For Marketers and influencers seeking consistent, cross-network growth.
Verdict & Key Takeaway UseViral is the most reliable multi-platform option for sustained, safe follower growth.
4) Bulkoid: Fastest for High-Volume Orders
Overview Bulkoid focuses on speed and volume. It caters to agencies and campaign managers who need instant visibility for multiple accounts.
Pricing & Packages
Bulkoid’s tiktok followers, likes, comments, views starting at $3.99 for 1 000 followers, with bulk discounts on 10 k + orders.
Delivery Speed & Retention Delivery often starts within 15–30 minutes and finishes within hours. Retention remained at 94–96 %.
What We Liked
Fastest turnaround in testing
Reliable bulk capacity
Clean tracking dashboard
Potential Downsides
Minimal customization or targeting options
Best For Brands and agencies running time-sensitive campaigns or product launches.
Verdict & Key Takeaway Bulkoid is ideal when speed and volume are critical, without sacrificing safety.
5) Social Wick: Best for Realistic, Gradual Follower Growth
Overview Social Wick is known for its “drip-feed” delivery system, which adds followers slowly over several days. This approach mimics organic audience expansion and reduces algorithmic risk.
Pricing & Packages Starting at $2.49 for 500 followers with scalable tiers for larger orders.
Delivery Speed & Retention Delivery is intentionally slow (12–72 hours start), but retention rates were among the highest at 98 %.
What We Liked
Natural, gradual growth curve
High retention and safe delivery
Secure payment process
Potential Downsides
Not ideal for users seeking instant results
Best For Creators who value organic-looking, sustainable follower growth.
Verdict & Key Takeaway Social Wick offers a realistic alternative for those focused on long-term account credibility.
Final Thoughts
Buying TikTok followers can be a strategic way to jump-start credibility and accelerate organic growth, as long as you choose trusted providers with transparent policies and gradual delivery.
Our testing confirmed:
Famety: Best overall for authentic followers and safety.
Trollishly: Best budget option for starters.
UseViral: Most trusted across multiple social platforms.
Bulkoid: Fastest delivery for large campaigns.
Social Wick: Best for natural, drip-feed growth.
Used wisely, these platforms can help TikTok creators build momentum while keeping engagement credible and sustainable.
Gambling with both Bitcoin and traditional money attracts people who want fast payouts, privacy, or a sense of control over their funds. Each method offers clear differences in how money moves, how players protect themselves, and how laws apply. Bitcoin and fiat gambling each carry their own balance of risk and reward, shaped by technology, regulation, and personal choice.
As Bitcoin becomes more common, it changes how people think about betting online. Fiat gambling still dominates, but digital currencies create new forms of excitement and concern. This article explores how price swings, privacy levels, transaction speed, and security shape the overall gambling experience.
Volatility Risk: Bitcoin’s price swings can dramatically affect gambling outcomes
Bitcoin’s price can rise or drop in minutes, and this makes betting with it far less predictable than with traditional currency. Players who play at crypto casino face unique risks because their winnings or losses can change value even after a game ends. A small shift in the exchange rate can turn a profit into a loss.
This volatility adds excitement but also pressure. Unlike fiat balances that remain stable, a Bitcoin balance can lose value overnight. Therefore, gamblers must think about both the game’s odds and the coin’s market price.
Some players see opportunity in these swings, hoping the currency gains value after a win. Others may find it stressful to track both market charts and wagers at the same time. Careful bankroll control and timely conversions to fiat can help reduce the financial impact of sudden price moves.
Anonymity Advantage: Bitcoin gambling offers greater privacy compared to fiat casinos
Bitcoin transactions protect player identity because they do not require banks or credit card companies. This allows gamblers to deposit and withdraw funds without sharing personal or financial details. Many users view this layer of privacy as a key reason to use cryptocurrency in online casinos.
Traditional casinos that use fiat money often ask for documents that confirm identity and address. These checks help meet legal standards but can expose private data. Bitcoin casinos usually reduce such steps, which appeals to those who want less information shared online.
The blockchain records each transaction publicly, yet players remain pseudonymous rather than personally identifiable. As a result, data breaches become less risky since personal records are not stored with the casino. This structure gives users a greater sense of control over their privacy and security.
However, privacy levels differ by platform. Some sites still follow know-your-customer laws, so players should confirm the rules before signing up.
Speed of Transactions: Crypto deposits and withdrawals are typically faster than traditional banking
Bitcoin and other digital currencies often process transactions much faster than standard bank methods. Transfers on blockchain networks move directly between users without any middle steps, which reduces waiting time. In contrast, bank transfers can take hours or even days, especially across borders or outside business hours.
Many crypto exchanges confirm deposits almost instantly once a network verifies them. This quick process allows players to access funds or start betting without long holds. In traditional systems, withdrawals may depend on clearing times, payment processors, or bank schedules, which can cause delays.
Another reason for the difference lies in availability. Crypto systems operate continuously, while banks usually limit transfers to weekdays. As a result, users can deposit or withdraw funds in crypto any time of day. However, network congestion or verification limits may still slow transfers during busy periods, so speed can vary by currency and platform.
Regulatory Gaps: Less oversight in Bitcoin gambling can lead to less consumer protection
Bitcoin gambling often operates outside the traditional regulatory framework that governs fiat casinos. Many platforms accept players without verifying their identity or age, which can expose them to fraud and unfair practices. As a result, regulators struggle to keep pace with the speed of innovation in this space.
Lack of unified oversight means players have fewer legal protections if disputes occur. Authorities often find it difficult to trace transactions or recover lost funds because blockchain networks operate across multiple jurisdictions. Therefore, users face greater risk of loss without any formal safety net.
Traditional casinos must follow clear compliance rules to promote fairness and responsible play. In contrast, many Bitcoin casinos rely on self-regulation or anonymous operations. This freedom may attract players seeking privacy, yet it also creates gaps that dishonest operators can exploit. Stronger coordination among regulators could help balance innovation with better consumer safety.
Security Concerns: Risks include hacked wallets and unreliable gambling sites
Both Bitcoin and fiat gambling face security issues that can lead to major losses. Digital wallets that store cryptocurrency can fall victim to hackers who exploit software flaws or weak passwords. Once funds disappear from a compromised wallet, recovery is often impossible.
Players also face danger from gambling platforms that manipulate results or fail to process withdrawals. Some sites may hide behind anonymity, creating uncertainty about where deposits actually go. Without proper safeguards or clear regulations, users must trust that a platform will act fairly, which is risky.
Phishing scams and fake apps further add to these problems. Scammers may create sites that look genuine to trick players into entering login details or sending funds. As a result, both crypto and traditional gamblers must stay careful, use strong security habits, and verify that the site they use has a history of transparent transactions.
Conclusion
Bitcoin and fiat gambling each bring unique traits to modern betting. Bitcoin offers faster payments, lower fees, and greater privacy, while fiat platforms provide wider access and clearer regulation. Each method attracts different players based on comfort with technology and tolerance for risk.
The rewards can appear appealing: flexibility, convenience, and potential bonuses. However, both carry downsides. Bitcoin gamblers face price swings and uncertain legal protection. Fiat players often deal with slower withdrawals and stricter identity checks. The balance between risk and reward depends on personal goals and the level of security one values most.
Players who stay informed about laws, wallet safety, and game fairness have a better chance of protecting their funds. A careful strategy, modest betting limits, and an understanding of both systems help manage exposure.
Both Bitcoin and fiat gambling remain evolving forms of entertainment. Each carries opportunity and risk, but thoughtful decisions and consistent awareness allow users to maintain control while aiming for a safe and responsible experience.
Ryo is an underwater photographer who works mainly around Suruga Bay and Kume Island, places where the deep sea meets the open ocean. With more than twenty-five years of experience, he is regarded as one of the leading specialists in photographing planktonic and pelagic marine life, revealing forms and behaviours that are rarely seen or documented.
His work blends scientific insight with artistic sensitivity, and he collaborates closely with researchers across a wide range of fields, including scientists from the Smithsonian Institution, OIST, and universities throughout Japan. Through these partnerships, his photographs have contributed to the understanding and documentation of species that inhabit the ocean’s most elusive and mysterious realms.
Ryo also hosts Blackwater Dive experiences on Kume Island, Okinawa, guiding divers into the offshore night sea where they can encounter pelagic organisms in their natural environment. His images have been featured internationally, including in National Geographic and other global publications, and he has presented his work in exhibitions and books both in Japan and abroad.His photo collections and publications, which explore the hidden beauty of plankton and deep-sea life, continue to inspire both general audiences and scientists around the world.
How did your journey into photography begin, and what drew you to photographing marine life in particular?
My path into photography began with a simple wish to understand the world that lies beneath the surface and to share that unseen world with those who have never encountered it.
I grew up playing in nature from an early age, and before I realised it, I had become deeply drawn to the presence of living creatures and the essence of life itself. When I first held a camera underwater, it felt almost like being given a new language. Suddenly I was able to capture moments of creatures that are fragile, fleeting, and visible for only the briefest periods of time.
What moved me most was the ability to portray the world as seen from their perspective. It is a realm that most people never notice, even though it certainly exists. There is so much to learn from these small lives, and sharing their stories has become, for me, a way to show respect for them.
Photo source: Ryo Minemizu
You work near Suruga Bay, the deepest bay in Japan. How has this environment shaped your eye as a photographer?
Suruga Bay is known as the deepest bay in Japan, reaching depths of more than 2500 meters. The place where I first began diving, Osezaki, lies at the very inner end of this bay. Across the water stands Mount Fuji at 3776 meters, creating a rare and almost luxurious landscape where a deep, plunging sea and Japan’s most iconic mountain exist side by side.
As I continued diving day after day, almost like taking a daily walk into the sea, I began to sense the seasonal changes underwater, the behaviours and rhythms of marine life, and even the individual personalities of fish. I also learned to feel the ocean through more subtle signs, such as long swells arriving from the open sea or the delicate shifts in the currents. Over time, I became sensitive to small changes that I had never noticed before.
I found myself naturally drawn to the quiet details. Larvae drifting through the water column, pelagic creatures rising gently from the deep, and faint signs that appear in the night sea all sharpened my ability to perceive a world that is easily overlooked.
My time in Suruga Bay constantly reminds me that the ocean is filled with countless forms of life, each carrying its own silent story. That awareness still shapes the way I approach photography today.
You mention that the theme of your photography is ‘the preciousness of life’. What emotional or philosophical response do you hope people feel when they look at your images?
The theme of my photography, the preciousness of life, comes directly from what the small creatures of the ocean have taught me. Many of them exist in their visible forms for only brief moments, or can be encountered only under very specific conditions. I have long been drawn to this combination of fragility and quiet strength that defines their existence.
When people look at my images, I hope they feel a gentle sense of wonder. Countless forms of life inhabit the ocean, each with its own story, even though we rarely see them in our everyday lives. By noticing a single moment or gesture, I hope viewers can sense that every life, no matter how small, has meaning and carries its own beauty.
If my photographs can communicate even a little of the value and vulnerability of these lives, and if that leads someone to feel a desire to protect the ocean or learn more about it, then that is the greatest reward I could hope for.
Plankton play foundational roles in marine ecosystems, and feature heavily in your work. What qualities or behaviours of plankton intrigue you most?
Plankton fascinate me because their forms and behaviours reflect the long history and evolution of the ocean itself. Their shapes can appear surreal or delicate, almost as if they belong to another world, yet every feature is the result of countless years of adaptation. Each movement and structure carries a sense of purpose.
What intrigues me most is the combination of fragility and quiet resilience. Some rely on transparency to avoid predators, some move with thread-like appendages, and others simply drift with the slightest currents. Observing them reveals the remarkable diversity of strategies that life has created in order to survive in the open sea.
Many plankton are also larval stages of fish and invertebrates, and their forms are completely different from the adults they will eventually become. Witnessing these early, temporary shapes gives me a deep appreciation for the journeys that each life must take.
The world of plankton is quiet yet dynamic, and it forms the foundation of the marine ecosystem. Recording their stories has become one of the essential motivations behind my photography.
Photo source: Ryo Minemizu
What do you enjoy most about the experience of blackwater diving?
Blackwater diving in the open ocean feels like entering a world entirely different from the sea we know during the day. After the sun sinks below the horizon, the underwater landscape quickly transforms into deep darkness. The only point of reference is the light attached to the buoy above. As I move slowly through the water, lighting my surroundings with a gentle beam, delicate creatures begin to appear, floating out of the dark.
In those moments I feel that I am truly in the place where they live. Their presence is extraordinary, not only in the way they move or how they look, but simply in the fact that they exist in front of me at that precise moment. When I am with them, I constantly find myself asking how their forms and behaviours support their lives in this vast environment. That search for understanding never ends.
It is a moment when I sense both the fragility of life and the strength required to survive. The experience brings a quiet, humbling feeling, offering a way of connecting with the sea that is impossible during the day.
Sharing the existence of these creatures, many of which remain completely unknown, with as many people as possible is one of my greatest goals and one of the true joys of my work.
You’ve photographed for scientific communities as well as broader audiences. How does your approach change depending on who the work is for?
My approach to the subject does not change greatly whether I am photographing for scientific communities or for the general public. What I value most is capturing how the organism positions itself in the water and how it relates to its surroundings and to other life. I want these relationships to be clear at a glance.
To achieve this, I must ensure that I do not place any pressure on the subject and that I avoid creating unnecessary water movement when approaching it. Some organisms rest close to other structures or hide among objects, and if I approach too quickly, they may withdraw or disappear entirely. For this reason, I begin by keeping a little distance and observing their reactions. Only after sensing that they are comfortable do I slowly move closer. Because many of these creatures rely on water flow to maintain their posture, any disturbance can cause them to drift or bend unnaturally, which means the scene no longer represents their true form.
With this foundation, there are additional considerations when photographing for scientific documentation. It is essential to understand in advance which morphological features are important for classification. Whether those diagnostic points are clearly recorded greatly affects the value of the image. I make sure that the morphology, colours, and features can be interpreted objectively, paying close attention to lighting angles and colour accuracy. The photograph must hold biological meaning. It also needs to serve as a reliable record.
For a broader audience, I focus more on emotion and storytelling. I choose composition, light, and colour in a way that conveys the beauty, mystery, and atmosphere of the moment. I aim not merely to show the organism but to express the meaning held within that unique moment.
Although the approach shifts depending on the purpose, the intention behind both remains the same. I want to help people understand and appreciate the quiet lives that exist within the sea.
What advice would you give a photographer trying to photograph microscopic marine life for the first time?
When photographing microscopic marine life, the most important thing is to work within the limits of safe diving and to face the subject only within those boundaries. It is essential to respect depth and time limits and never allow yourself to think that “a little more” is acceptable. If safety is compromised, nothing else matters.
Both the photographer and the organism are carried by the water, which means the time you can spend with the subject is often very limited. Depth restrictions may force you to leave sooner than you would like, and drifting too far from the buoy can put you at risk of being carried off alone into the open sea. Maintaining awareness of your position and safety is crucial.
It is also important to observe before approaching. These organisms may appear to follow patterns, yet in reality they are extremely delicate and unpredictable. Begin by keeping some distance and watching carefully how they move, which direction they tend to favour, how they react to light, and how they use the surrounding water to stay afloat.
Approaching requires just as much care. A sudden movement may disturb the water flow, causing the organism to tilt unnaturally or stop moving altogether. If you get too close and then pull back in a hurry, you may even draw the subject towards you and lose sight of it. Try to sense how the organism is reacting to your presence. Keep your distance at first, observe its behaviour, and then move closer very slowly while avoiding unnecessary water disturbance.
Another essential aspect is prior knowledge. Understanding even a little about the biology and behaviour of plankton and larvae, or knowing which features are important for identification, will completely change your approach. With knowledge, it becomes clearer what you should prioritise in the photograph.
Above all, value your own curiosity. If you remember why you were drawn to the creature in the first place, and if you hold on to the sense of wonder you felt when you first encountered it, you will naturally understand what needs to be captured. That feeling will always be reflected in your photographs.
Photo source: Ryo Minemizu
Are there species or moments you still dream of capturing?
It is no exaggeration to say that every encounter feels like a miracle, yet there are still many creatures I dream of photographing someday. The larval Ocean sunfish and the larval Pacific Black dragonfish are only two examples, and the list could go on endlessly.
Larval organisms living in the open ocean exist far from the world humans inhabit, and in many cases, they look completely different from their well-known adult forms. In the brief moment when a life moves towards its next stage, the accumulated history and evolution of the species are revealed, holding a quiet and compelling beauty. Some of these creatures have never been seen by humans at all. I often find myself wondering, “What kind of animal will this tiny being eventually become?” Each encounter reminds me that the ocean still holds vast realms we have yet to understand.
The sea is constantly changing, and no moment ever repeats itself. No matter how much experience I have, I can never predict what will appear next or what form it will take. This is why I return to the ocean night after night, always hoping for a new image to capture. When that rare moment arrives, I want to be ready to record it faithfully, and I hope to continue facing the sea with sincerity for as long as I can.
In a December 1992 interview with Cult Movies journalist David Milner, Japanese film director Ishiro Honda—the maker of such classics as Godzilla (1954), Rodan (1956), and Matango (1963)—recalled the process through which Toho, the studio he’d worked for, developed its science fiction movies. He gave, as an example, the genesis of his 1961 film Mothra: “The planning department went around gathering ideas; [three] novelists were then commissioned to write a story about a big moth and […] tiny fairies; the story was published in a special edition of Shūkan Asahi [a weekly publication]; and shortly afterward Mr. [Shinichi] Sekizawa wrote a script based on their work.”* Shooting commenced with Honda supervising the live-action footage and effects virtuoso Eiji Tsuburaya handling the creature scenes. The result was one of Toho’s crowning genre achievements: an extravagant fantasy rife with spectacle and supplemented by an infectious sense of humor.
Mothra became the tenth-highest-grossing Japanese feature of 1961 and found further success abroad via its American distributor, Columbia Pictures. A mere three years passed until Toho revived the monster in Mothra vs. Godzilla and then again, this time just months later, in Ghidorah the Three-headed Monster. The ensuing decades witnessed a myriad of further adventures featuring the giant moth, among them a 1992 rematch with Godzilla, a late-‘90s trilogy aimed at kids, and an entry in Legendary Pictures’s ongoing MonsterVerse saga. (Nearly every plot highlighted Mothra’s guardianship over the fairies.) And yet, the novella which gave this character and its protectorates their actual debut has remained unavailable—or at least indecipherable—to those not proficient in Japanese.
But now The Luminous Fairies and Mothra has been converted into English thanks to University of Minnesota Press and translator Jeffrey Angles, the team previously behind Shigeru Kayama’s Godzilla and Godzilla Raids Again. This new book, in a sense, is more significant. Although Kayama had written foundational stories for Godzilla and Motoyoshi Oda’s Godzilla Raids Again (1955), what U of MN Press ended up releasing was a two-novella volume adapted from the movies. A watershed translation that I enjoyed very much, but it was unfortunate that Kayama’s original stories—the ones presented to Toho’s creative team—were not included. By contrast, The Luminous Fairies and Mothra contains the text from which Shinichi Sekizawa worked when developing his screenplay.
In what might surprise some, more than half of the words in The Luminous Fairies and Mothra comprise not the eponymous novella but a comprehensive afterword by Angles. As we learn, Toho initially contracted award-winning novelist Shin’ichiro Nakamura to write the story (which appeared in Shūkan Asahi with a byline informing readers that Toho was adapting it into a movie). Perhaps due to his having never published science fiction, Nakamura enlisted the help of fellow wordsmiths Takehiko Fukunaga and Yoshie Hotta; The Luminous Fairies and Mothra was then assembled by having Nakamura write the first act, Fukunaga the second, and Hotta the third. Each man was granted ample freedom to inject his own ideas, characters, and style into this tale about four tiny women (not two, as in the movie) who are plundered from their island—and the price civilization pays when their guardian monster awakens to rescue them.
All of this makes for fascinating behind-the-scenes material, though in practice it yields a story of resolutely mixed quality. For the three scribes not only inflate the dramatis personae (sometimes recklessly) as they go; they also diminish or completely discard subplots and character beats introduced by their fellow authors. Nakamura’s first act, for instance, revolves around a linguist named Chujo. Through him we’re provided both exposition and a hero to accompany on a scientific survey to the aforementioned island. Chujo encounters both wonder (forests of grass) and danger (a carnivorous plant), and he undergoes what seems to be the start of an emotional journey. After discovering one of the fairies, he becomes smitten with her beauty and euphonious voice, and Act One ends on a terrific note with Chujo contemplating the little being who’s captured his heart. Nakamura’s prose is admittedly skimpy in spots, though he manages a mildly engaging narrative through imaginative scenarios and by opening a window for personal drama. Perhaps, the reader suspects, Chujo’s affinity for the girl will become his motivation when she and three of her kind are kidnapped by a greedy impresario.
Alas, this character-centric subplot—and everything that might’ve stemmed from it—is reduced to an afterthought once the story switches authors. Act Two, written by Takeyuki Fukunaga, relegates Chujo to the sidelines and shifts attention to a reporter who’s determined to visit the island and interact with the native populace. (This is preceded by an unconvincing setup wherein he spends a few months studying their dialect and somehow, in that span of time, becomes fluent enough to understand a nuance-laden mythological tale rife with cataclysms, massacres, self-destructing gods, pacts, and the formation of the heavens.) Fukunaga’s portion works as an exercise in world-building, but it lacks the human touch hinted at in Nakamura’s opening. Even the villain, a mysterious foreigner named Peter Nelson, comes up short—particularly disappointing in hindsight as one recalls the scene-chewing panache with which Jerry Ito played his screen counterpart.
Most dissatisfying is Yoshie Hotta’s third act, wherein the titular monster assaults Japan. Some of the set pieces are familiar to those who know the movie—e.g., Mothra spinning its cocoon against a Japanese landmark. (Here, it picks not Tokyo Tower but the National Diet Building—seemingly pointing the way to Takao Okawara’s 1992 Godzilla vs. Mothra.) Which would be fine were it not for the pathetic action writing. Jeffrey Angles notes that “the three authors were aware that the studio would […] augment the story with Toho’s particular brand of innovative special effects. For that reason, certain parts of the story, especially the final action scenes, were left quite sketchy, thus giving plenty of room for the filmmakers to work their visual magic.” Rather than revel in the detail with which Mothra razes cities, Hotta whisks through action scenes sometimes in the span of just a few sentences. And in what adds to the novella’s unfocused structure, he adds—far too late in the narrative—another human character: an activist who becomes a prospective wife for Chujo. (Whatever happened to the linguist’s affinity for the fairy remains unresolved.)
At the end of the day, The Luminous Fairies and Mothra feels like a literary sketch to give the Toho staffers something to flesh out. And yet, I encourage interested parties to check out this translation, as the novella holds undeniable historical importance as a stepping stone toward one of Ishiro Honda’s finest genre pictures. I also recommend it for Angles’s afterword and the detailed manner in which he explores not only the circumstances under which Mothra got made but also the history of Japanese collaborative literature—and even how Hugh Lofting’s Doctor Dolittle series might’ve (significantly) influenced the book under discussion.
Additional passages cover political events, colonialism, the lives and careers of the writers, and how all the above influenced the story. Example: as superfluous as that student activist is, how Yoshie Hotta got to her is an interesting read. Angles frames The Luminous Fairies and Mothra partly as a response to protests against the 1960 Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan. Opposition to said treaty, which concerned the lingering presence of American military forces in postwar Japan, culminated in activists surrounding the Diet Building (the structure Mothra cocoons at) and hollering “Yankee, go home!” (their literary counterparts chant, “Nelson, go home!”). Hotta even names his activist Michiko—possibly after Michiko Kanba, a young woman who tragically died at the real-life protests. Thanks to this detailed context, one can reflect on the novella and come away with deeper respect for the authors—at least for their intentions. And let it be said that those interested in the Japanese studio system will enjoy Nakamura’s explanation for why Toho didn’t film a proposed scene of protestors surrounding the Diet Building….
When I interviewed Jeffrey Angles after the release of the Godzilla novellas, the translator remarked that monster movie fans had written University of Minnesota Press requesting “a translation of the novel that was the basis for the 1961 film Mothra. […] Since three authors were involved, the rights situation is a little more complex than usual, but if things work out, I hope to produce a translation of this quirky little novel for all the kaiju fans out there waiting in the world!” Fortunately, the rights situation proved workable and this long-out-of-reach curiosity is now available to readers outside Japan.
Postscript: I read The Luminous Fairies and Mothra three times for this review. On my third reading, it occurred to me that a couple of unused ideas from the novella might’ve been purposely recycled for Takao Okawara’s Godzilla vs. Mothra (1992). Besides the bit about the Diet Building, both the novella and Okawara’s film end with Mothra flying into outer space. (In Honda’s movie, the creature simply returns to the island.) Angles writes that Luminous Fairies wasn’t reprinted in book form until 1994—and that the authors excluded it from collections of their respective works—so I don’t know how accessible it would’ve been prior. But part of me wonders if screenwriter Kazuki Omori located and familiarized himself with the story when writing the ‘92 film.
* In the interview, Honda erroneously recalls that four novelists were commissioned to write the novella and that the story—like the film—featured two fairies instead of four.
It’s a brand new month and like clockwork, a new slate of movies and shows has landed on Netflix, Prime Video, Disney+, and just about every major streaming platform. Somehow, December is already here, which means the holiday season is around the corner and there’s finally going to be some free time to catch up on good entertainment. But given how spoiled we are for choices these days and since scrolling endlessly for binge-worthy content is a waste of a good evening, we decided to take matters into our own hands to help you figure out what actually deserves a spot on your streaming watchlist. So, here are our picks for the best new TV series and films worth streaming on Netflix, Prime Video, Disney+, and more in December 2025.
Best New Movies and Shows Streaming in December 2025
Fallout: Season 2
Where to Stream:Prime Video
Release Date:17 December 2025
Let’s start with a big (and obvious) one. Prime Video’s breakout video-game adaptation is back with a brand-new season that’s set deeper in the post-apocalyptic wasteland. And this time, we’re heading to irradicated Vegas, baby! Based on Bethesda’s video-game series, Season 1 gave us all the things we had hoped for from a Fallout TV adaptation, including a grounded and surprisingly heartfelt story, memorable characters and the signature dark humour and brutal violence the franchise is known for. Now, Season 2 is pushing the envelope further, taking the story into the Mojave Wasteland and bringing us to the Strip, the iconic location from 2010’s Fallout: New Vegas.
Fallout Season 2 will pick up after the explosive Season 1 finale, with Lucy searching for her father while The Ghoul begins his own hunt for the family he believes may have survived the Great War. The biggest bombshell in Season 2 is the proper debut of Robert Edwin House, now played by Justin Theroux. As fans of Fallout: New Vegas will know, House is the enigmatic ruler of the Strip, a pre-war tech titan whose influence shaped the world before and after the bombs fell. Season 2 also sees two major cast additions as Kumail Nanjiani joins the ensemble and Macaulay Culkin is set to appear in a recurring role as a “crazy genius” character.
Wake Up Dead Man: A Knives Out Mystery
Where to Stream: Netflix
Release Date:12 December 2025
December also sees the return of Daniel Craig’s master detective Benoit Blanc on his “most personal journey yet” as he’s pulled into a baffling new case. The third film in the Knives Out series, Netflix’s Wake Up Dead Man: A Knives Out Mystery, acts as a standalone sequel to the first and once again puts Rian Johnson back in the director’s chair. After the not-so-successful second film, which tried to do and be many things at once, Wake Up Dead Man is returning to the series’ whodunit roots, taking Craig’s Benoit Blanc on a trail of intrigue and deception.
Per the official synopsis, Wake Up Dead Man: A Knives Out Mystery takes “Blanc to a small hamlet in leafy upstate New York, where eager young priest Jud Duplenticy (Josh O’Connor) has been sent to assist the local priest, Monsignor Jefferson Wicks (Josh Brolin). A charismatic firebrand, Wicks tends to a flock that includes Martha Delacroix (Glenn Close), Samson Holt (Thomas Haden Church), Vera Draven (Kerry Washington), Cy Draven (Daryl McCormack), Nat Sharp (Jeremy Renner), Lee Ross (Andrew Scott), and Simone Vivane (Cailee Spaeny).”
However, “after a seemingly impossible murder rocks the town, local police chief Geraldine Scott (Mila Kunis) joins forces with Blanc to unravel a mystery that pushes the boundaries of both faith and reason.”
Percy Jackson and The Olympians Season 2
Where to Stream: Disney+
Release Date: 10 December 2025
After a solid first outing, Disney+’s Percy Jackson and The Olympians is back for Season 2, and the next chapter is heading into The Sea of Monsters, taking Percy’s world into bigger, stranger, and far more dangerous waters. Quite literally that is.
Set one year after the events of Season 1, Percy Jackson and The Olympians Season 2 sees Percy return to Camp Half-Blood only to find the camp in crisis as Thalia’s tree has been poisoned, the magical border is collapsing, and monsters are starting to slip through. If that wasn’t enough, even Grover has gone missing during his search for the Golden Fleece. The new season will follow Percy, Annabeth, and Percy’s newly revealed cyclops half-brother, Tyson, as they sail into the Sea of Monsters, navigating sirens, shipwrecks, and Luke’s rising plan to awaken Kronos and recover the Fleece to rescue Grover.
F1 the Movie
Where to Stream: Apple TV+
Release Date: 12 December 2025
If you somehow missed the massive hype around Brad Pitt’s long-awaited Formula 1 drama, now’s your chance to catch up as F1: The Movie is now streaming on Apple TV+. Set inside a fictional Formula 1 team called APXGP, the film’s story follows Pitt’s Sonny Hayes, a former F1 star whose career was cut short after a brutal crash.
Pitt is suddenly pulled back into the grid to help rebuild a failing team and mentor its young rookie driver, Joshua Pearce, played by Damson Idris. The film, directed by Joseph Kosinski (Top Gun: Maverick), boasts some of the most realistic on-track racing sequences ever seen on screen and was shot during real Grand Prix weekends, using modified race cars and track time negotiated around official sessions.
Oh. What. Fun.
Where to Stream: Prime Video
Release Date: 3 December 2025
It wouldn’t be a holiday lineup without at least one holiday film, and Oh. What. Fun. is it for Prime Video with a story that’s (somewhat like) a grown-up twist on Home Alone, only this time, the one left behind is the mom. Michelle Pfeiffer leads this Christmas comedy from Michael Showalter as Claire Clauster, the overworked matriarch who usually keeps her family’s elaborate holiday traditions running like a well-oiled machine.
But when her family accidentally leaves her behind during a big holiday outing, Pfeiffer’s Claire hits her limit and decides to take the break she’s been putting off for years, setting out on an unexpected, much-needed adventure. Oh. What. Fun. follows her as she runs off for a little freedom and ends up in some pretty unexpected encounters, including a dance competition hosted by Eva Longoria, all while her frantic family scrambles to find her.
Honourable Mentions
Given the deluge of content hitting every streaming platform, we obviously couldn’t fit all the other great shows and films into our December must-watch streaming list. So, apart from the films and TV shows we have already listed, we’d like to mention a few other releases worth keeping on your radar. Netflix’s Stranger Things Season 5 has already dropped its first couple of episodes, with the rest arriving through the end of the year, culminating in the massive finale on December 31.
Prime Video’s Merv is another great feel-good holiday film about a separated couple (Zooey Deschanel and Charlie Cox) who find themselves in the world’s most awkward co-parenting situation when their dog loses his spark after their breakup. Merv will be available for streaming on Prime Video from December 10. Rounding out the month is Netflix’s Goodbye June, releasing on Christmas Eve, i.e. December 24. Led by Helen Mirren’s sharp, funny, and fiercely honest performance as June, the film marks Kate Winslet’s directorial debut and the story follows four siblings dealing with a turbulent Christmas as their mother’s health declines.
And that does it for our picks for what’s worth streaming in December. From our team here at Our Culture, we wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy and safe New Year!