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Secrets and riddles of ancient symbols

At the present moment of the development of civilization, we are surrounded by a huge number of elements, inventions, various products and materials discovered earlier by our remote ancestors. We use most of them daily, some less often. However, many of us do not even comprehend how much magic can actually be invested in them. Various symbols can serve as an essential and illustrative example of this fact. So, the number of magical tokens is sometimes amazing, because, for example, each Celtic symbol carries its own mystery and striking meaning.

Nowadays, you can find several hundred different signs that somehow relate to different nationalities and centuries. Some of them are found in amulets and averters to this day and carry positive energy, while others carry such meaning that it is better to avoid. They can be used in satanic rituals or rites of black magic and wizardry.

For a long time, people have invested a certain sacred meaning in the first images, figures and signs that appeared at the dawn of human civilization as a whole. Thousands of years ago, the very first ancient symbols were created, which were worthily considered the significant elements of culture.

Of course, some of these symbols have changed significantly, nevertheless, their meanings are known to many. However, some pictures and signs have been preserved in their original form, the only drawback in this case is that their exact origin is still unknown and undisclosed. There are even opinions that the symbols were not invented by man himself, but created directly by nature itself, and the embodiment and acquisition of a graphic sign was given to them by the human hand.

In fact, a symbol is a conditional sign or action that shows a certain phenomenon, concept or idea. The main function and purpose of the these all is to reflect the main aspects of physical and social reality. For example, in ancient times, stones were marked with various figures and signs, because they were considered the abodes of spirits and deities. In other words, these figures and notes were intended for the gods.

There is undoubtedly another side to this phenomenon. The man intended to preserve and pass on his experience to the next generations. As an easy and accessible tool of cognition, it was possible to use symbols. The ability to detect and recreate a symbol is a rather unique feature of human thinking, therefore, in this way, depicting symbols, a person revealed important and necessary moments of reality that could not be revealed by other methods.

It can be noted that the figures seemed to appear as a result of human mental activity, and the psyche is an immediate and integral part of human nature.

Symbols are always ambiguous, no matter how much magic they contain. The fact is that our nature and the world are dual and ambiguous, therefore, a symbol can also denote a real-life object, phenomenon or abstract concept. In many cases, a real object can be endowed with a special sacred meaning and thereby become an object of worship endowed with immense magical power. It is often attributed to a unique magical meaning, as a result of which the sign becomes something mystical, mysterious and inexplicable. Giving examples, even Greek letters have their own unique sense and concept.

By the way, the ancient Greeks had several myths about the origin of their alphabet. The letters embedded in the alphabet were not created by one person. They were introduced by different people, guided by their goals and opinions and making their own special meaning. So, there are legends that the first seven letters of the Greek alphabet were sent by Rock himself. Pythagoras believed the one who gave names to everything should be revered not only as the smartest, but also as the oldest of the sages.

Obviously, ancient history is carefully covered with various of shells, and it is unlikely that today’s humanity will ever have the opportunity to reveal these secrets and mysteries. In some sources, the invention of letters is associated with the process of observing flying cranes. The ancient Greeks were struck by the idea and carried away by the idea that such forms could be adapted to convey sounds in writing. The most truthful assumption about the creation of the ancient Greek alphabet is the fact the basis and model for Greek letters was the Phoenician alphabet created a little earlier. After all, many of the outlines of the elements of the alphabet are initially close and similar in shape to the very first alphabet. Undoubtedly, the standard form of writing system was not adopted immediately, but only with time and experience. The form that has been preserved to this day was even then more convenient for everyone and viable. For example, bulky, difficult-to-spell letters were discarded.

By that time, literacy among the male part of the population was mandatory. Writing and literacy were in demand in many spheres. For example, these were trade items, legal documents, religious services and, undoubtedly, literary works. By the way, these are the types of activities that we still associate with literacy and a sufficient level of education.

Unlike the Latin alphabet, Greek letters also represent numbers. This feature provides humanity with significant opportunities to use the Greek alphabet for magical purposes. It should be added the Greek alphabet is a magical system with a number of esoteric correspondences that give it a powerful potential for divination, fortune-telling, occult and prophecy. With this function, the Greek alphabet is similar to the use of runes. Like runes, each Greek letter has its own special name, semantic meaning and numerical expression, and all this can be used for predictions.

In the Greek tradition, both pagan and Christian rites, these numbers hide aspects of the holy scriptures. Thus, symbols are useful not only in transmitting experience to generations, in scientific application, but also play an essential role in rituals, carry divine actions and something mysterious and mythical.

fanclubwallet Shares Video for New Song ‘Roadkill’

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fanclubwallet has shared a new single for Halloween, ‘Roadkill’, alongside an accompanying video. It marks Hannah Judge’s first new music since May’s You Have Got to Be Kidding Me. Check out the self-directed visual below.

“‘Roadkill’ is basically about the way men put female musicians or just women in general up on strange pedestals,” Judge explained in a press release. “Idolizing and viewing them as an object or prize to be won.”

“It’s a simple video reflecting my love of horror movies while utilizing my experience with practical visual effects and horror makeup,” she added of the video. “When I was younger I would fake sick and stay home from school. I would watch horror makeup tutorials and my mom would always come home to me with some wacky horror makeup on. The video’s series of slow zoom-out shots that reveal that I’ve been wounded reflect the lyrical theme on ‘Roadkill’ and feeling hunted.”

Check out our Artist Spotlight interview with fanclubwallet.

This Week’s Best New Songs: Andrew Bird, Fran, Anxious, and More

Throughout the week, we update our Best New Songs playlist with the new releases that caught our attention the most, be it a single leading up to the release of an album or a newly unveiled deep cut. And each Monday, we round up the best new songs released over the past week (the eligibility period begins on Monday and ends Sunday night) in this best new music segment.

On this week’s list, we have Andrew Bird’s new single, a stirring reinterpretation of Emily Dickinson’s ‘I felt a Funeral, in my Brain’ featuring Phoebe Bridgers; ‘Limousine’, the striking lead single from Maria Jacobson’s second album as Fran, adorned by strings from Macie Stewart and Whitney Johnson; Anxious’ bright, catchy new song ‘Where You Been’; White Reaper’s punchy and melodic ‘Pages’; and Sofia Jenser’s tenderly intimate new Free Range track, ‘All My Thoughts’.

Best New Songs: October 31, 2022

Song of the Week: Andrew Bird feat. Phoebe Bridgers, ‘I felt a Funeral, in my Brain’

Fran, ‘Limousine’

Anxious, ‘Where You Been’

White Reaper, ‘Pages’

Free Range, ‘All My Thoughts’

Taylor Swift’s ‘Midnights’ Debuts at No. 1 With Biggest Week for an Album in 7 Years

Tayalor Swift has achieved her 11th consecutive No. 1 on the Billboard 200 chart, with Midnights becoming the biggest-selling album in almost seven years. The album, released on October 21 with four different CD and vinyl editions, earned 1.578 million equivalent album units in the US in the week ending October 27.

According to Billboard, it’s the largest debut for an album since 2015, when Adele scored 3.482 million units with 25 in 2015. It’s also the biggest sales week for an album since Swift’s reputation, which moved 1.216 million units in 2017. Swift has also now tied Barbra Streisand as the woman with the most No. 1 albums and is the sixth act with more than 10 No. 1 albums, joining the Beatles (19), Jay-Z (14), and Drake, Bruce Springsteen, and Streisand (each with 11).

Swift has also scored the biggest modern-era sales week for a vinyl album since Luminate began tracking music sales in 1991 with 575,000 vinyl LPs sold. The previous record was held by Harry Styles’ Harry’s House, which debuted with 182,000 vinyl copies earlier this year. Midnights also had the third-biggest streaming week ever for an album, following Drake’s Scorpion and Certified Lover Boy. Overall, it had 1.140 million album sales, 419,000 streaming equivalent album units, and 19,000 track equivalent album units.

Author Spotlight: Stephanie Feldman, Saturnalia

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It’s the night of Saturnalia, some years into the future, in Philadelphia. Stephanie Feldman’s protagonist, Nina, is behind on her rent and takes what she thinks will be a quick odd job from her friend, Max, to deliver a gift at a party. It’s not as easy as it seems, though, and Nina spends her Saturnalia flowing in and out of grand parties, reckoning with magic, alchemy, and spirituality, and trying to escape what happened to her three Saturnalias ago. 

Set over the course of one night, Saturnalia is an adventure story and commentary on climate, elitism, and a thriller all rolled into one.

OurCulture spoke to Stephanie Feldman about magic, worldbuilding, and the challenge of fast-paced fiction.

Congratulations on your new novel, Saturnalia! How does it feel to have a second book out?

Well, it feels really good! That’s the easy answer. It took me about seven or eight years to get the second book out. It was not an easy process. I wrote a few other things that just didn’t work, I finally found Saturnalia, which I think was the right story at the right time, so it feels really good to be getting out there again.

I thought the fantasy element of the book was really interesting, especially when it was smashed up against the banalities of everyday life. Nina is going through this whole magical journey, when the end goal is to be able to pay rent. Why did you want to mix a fantasy version of Philadelphia with some real-life elements?

I guess I’m always very interested in what happens in the real world, and so much of her story is about real-life pressures. Financial pressures, social pressures, climate anxiety, the things that keep me up at night or keep a lot of us up at night. In that sense, the book is about our experience today. I put it in a fantasy world because I think that’s just how I think. It’s fun to develop this other version of Philadelphia that’s the same as our American cities today in some very core ways — related to social class or hierarchies and the struggles we have just to get through today— but also to envision a much larger future.

Did you go out and get inspiration from the city when writing?

I grew up in Philly, and I lived there until I went to college, and then I came back. So it’s my hometown and my backyard. It’s funny — I didn’t go out in the city at first to investigate or follow [Nina’s] journey. So much of it was just the Philadelphia I’ve absorbed over a lifetime, thinking about the key places I wanted her to visit, that would also be fun to reimagine. And then with a little bit of a puzzle, from the writing perspective as well, because the book takes place over one night. So I was thinking about, ‘Where could she actually go? What could she see?’ Also, trying to find some other sides of Philly, like, I went to the Penn Archaeology Museum for the first time while I was writing the book at the beginning, just as a family outing. They were like, ‘Wow, you’ve never been here?’ because it’s such a great building and it speaks so much to the history of the university and its role in archaeology and colonialism, which is a whole other thing. But I thought it was a great place. The Mütter Museum as well is a great place, it’s one doctor’s collection of medical oddities. And it felt like the obvious place to set this book, so I didn’t let Nina go there. I had to find some other places. So the Philadelphia in the book was drawn from my own history, but also the places I was continuing to discover.

The book was so action-filled, which was a nice change of pace for me as I usually gravitate towards slow burns. What made you gravitate having it take place during a short amount of time, and to have it so ‘go go go’?

I’ll be honest, some of it was spite. [Laughs] Because I had been writing other projects, and one criticism I had received was that everything was too slow, and that the stakes weren’t high enough. I disagreed, but nobody cared what I thought. I really wanted to prove that I could write a page-turner, maybe just to even prove it to myself. I set it over one night first because I thought it was an interesting form, and as an experiment to see if I could do it. And also, I think to help myself out a bit as a writer. I was creating such a big world and a huge mythology, and I said, ‘Let me give myself some restraints, so that I can do this world without losing my character’s arc.’

It also makes sense within Nina’s context, because the Saturnalia three years ago was so important to her. It felt a little Great Gatsby as well — There’s all these parties, and the general theme is that it’s The Big Night, that tomorrow it’s back to normal.

Yeah, and I was also actually inspired by Edgar Allen Poe’s The Mask of the Red Death, which is kind of not funny, but interesting now that we’ve been through a pandemic, because it’s a book about illnesses. I started writing this before COVID, so maybe I was a little prescient drawing on that. I was drawn to this story about rich people who think they can isolate themselves and enjoy luxury while everyone else is suffering, which I think is something we’re seeing now. The Saturnalia party in one night was a great set piece to investigate that.

A real appreciation of tarot cards, alchemy, and spirituality is present in the book — what made you interested in writing about these general themes?

I started getting interested in divination as a topic for the book because so much of it is about fears for the future, and our own fears. I was talking to another writer friend, saying, in the past few years, there’s so much more instability and worrying day to day what will come next. I don’t like uncertainty myself. I thought, ‘How great would it be if I could just know what would happen tomorrow.’ That’s how the characters in the book feel — tarot and divination became a way of exploring that fear. I came to alchemy because I really wanted to write about the homunculus. Not to give too much away, but it’s this particular alchemical element I was so drawn to, and that led me down the path of alchemy and I thought, ‘There’s so much great stuff here.’ Symbolically, the imagery of it, and thematically, too.

Would you consider writing more in this particular world, or going back to stories rooted in realism?

I have mostly written pieces set in the real world, even when there’s a speculative element to it. I’m working on something now that is also the real world, but the characters discover some secret, speculative element. I think that’s mostly where I gravitate — I don’t usually write any secondary worlds, but it was a lot of fun. So if I get a good idea, I might get it again.

Alliances constantly change, and the general vibe of the book at the end is a 180 turnaround from the beginning. How did you keep track of all these changes?

I’m glad you thought it worked, because it was a lot to iron out. I was able to stay really focused on Nina and what she wanted, and I could think of her relationships to other characters in the book as ones that reflected back on each other into her own core need, which was to overcome her trauma and insecurity and find her own power, addressing the past. So her relationships with these characters are fractured in different ways. On top of that, I laid these conspiracies — the people who she thinks are her enemies, the people who are actually her enemies, enemies who turn out to be friends — and I think searching for those reversals in the book helped me build out the story.

After leaving the Saturn Club three years ago, Nina constantly goes from place to place, and eventually realizes that maybe none of them are right for her. I love her line describing herself as a “secret society of one.” Do you feel similarly to her, that you’re more of a do-it-yourself type?

I’m not sure — I always go back and forth on whether I’m an introvert or an extrovert. Because I really love my alone time, but I also really need my friendships and relationships, especially as a writer, because it’s a really solitary pursuit. Maybe that’s where that line came from — when you’re a writer, especially working on a novel for several years, maybe no one even sees it for a year or two. Maybe you are a secret society of one. You’ve built this world in your head, and no one else is there or engaging with it! And maybe during the pandemic, we all sort of discovered that more, the extremes, and learned about what we needed. For me, it’s a balance.

You mentioned this previously, but are you working on anything else right now?

I am working on a novel! I’m always working on a novel. That’s my mission statement in life. I’m also working on short stories, and also teaching and editing. I love having that balance — it’s great to have a longer work to engage in. It’s also great to have something smaller that you can complete and put out. Like I said, engaging with other writers — reading other people’s work, editing, teaching, also helps me as a writer and in developing my eye for other projects.


Saturnalia is available now.

Fousheé Announces Debut Album, Releases New Song ‘Supernova’

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Fousheé has announced that her debut album, softCORE, will arrive on November 18 through RCA. Described as a “punk record in the most pointed sense of the word” that “embraces anger and vulnerability,” the LP features a guest appearance from Lil Uzi Vert on the track ‘spend the money’. Accompanying the announcement is the lead single ‘Supernova’. Check it out via the Michael Rees-directed visual below, along with the album cover and tracklist.

softCORE Cover Artwork:

softCORE Tracklist:

1. simmer down
2. I’m fine
3. bored
4. supernova
5. spend the money [feat. Lil Uzi Vert]
6. die
7. simulation
8. unexplainable
9. smile
10. stupid bitch
11. scream my name
12. let u back in

Dead Kennedys Drummer D. H. Peligro Dead at 63

Dead Kennedys drummer D. H. Peligro passed away in his Los Angeles home yesterday, October 28. According to a statement posted on the punk band’s social media pages, Peligro died “from trauma to the head caused by an accidental fall.” He was 63.

“Arrangements are pending and will be announced in the coming days,” the statement read. “We ask that you respect the family’s privacy during this difficult time. Thank you for your thoughts and words of comfort.”

Born Darren Henley in 1959, Peligro joined the Dead Kennedys in February 1981, replacing the group’s original drummer, Ted (Bruce Slesinger). He made his debut with the band on the 1981 EP In God We Trust, Inc. and played on the studio albums Plastic Surgery Disasters, Frankenchrist, and Bedtime for Democracy, as well as the rarities collection Give Me Convenience or Give Me Death. He continued performing with the band until they broke up in 1986, but joined them when they reunited in 2001 without former frontman Jello Biafra. He took a brief hiatus from the Dead Kennedys in early 2008 before coming back a year later.

Peligo had brief stint as the drummer for Red Hot Chili Peppers, replacing drummer Jack Irons in 1988. He helped write some songs on the band’s fourth LP, Mother’s Milk, although he did not perform on the album. Peligro was ultimately fired from the band due to his struggles with drugs and alcohol. In addition to fronting the bands Reverend Jones and the Cool Aid Choir as well as Al Sharpton’s Hair and the Hellions, he performed with The Hellations, Jungle Studs, Nailbomb, The Feederz, Lock-Up, The Two Free Stooges, and SSI.

With his own project Peligro, the drummer released three albums – Peligro, Welcome to America, and Sum of Our Surroundings – between 1995 and 2001. Sum of Our Surroundings won “Rock Album Of The Year” at the 2004 American Independent Music Awards, while a cover of Jimi Hendrix’s ‘Purple Haze’, released as a single from their fourth album, was nominated for a Grammy Award.

“My dear friend, my brother I miss you so much,” Flea wrote in tribute to Peligro. “I’m devastated today, a river of tears, but all my life I will treasure every second. The first time I saw you play with the DK’s in ‘81 you blew my mind. The power, the soul, the recklessness.”

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Your Guide to Breast Lift Surgery – 6 Little Known Facts

The breast implant is a procedure that alters the size of your breasts. They are used to increase a woman’s bust size and chest width. Breast implants can be made of silicone, which increases the size of your breasts unexpectedly and makes them look more natural. Implants are inserted into the body via incisions in the armpit or chest wall. This procedure can help you to achieve the perfect, natural-looking shape and size for your chest.

The breast implant procedure can create large or more aesthetically pleasing breasts. It also helps to correct deformities and improve symmetry. Benefits of breast implants include-improved balance and posture, increased self-esteem, reduced back pain, and enhanced cleavage. Furthermore, we can consider a few breast implant surgery little-known facts-

One Size Does Not Fit All

During breast implant surgery, you will be given a choice of sizes and shapes according to your new breast needs. In addition, you can also choose between round or teardrop shape. In the past, implants were only available in silicone, but now many types of material are used to create the perfect breast shape.

Only Professionals Can Perform Breast Implant

The breast implant can be performed by the surgeon only. And he should be experienced and well-trained in breast implant surgery. This is because the implants are designed to look natural and feel normal. The breast implant surgeon should also have an understanding of how implants work and affect your body’s ability to heal easily. They have to go through rigorous testing and training before being allowed to do the procedure. Experienced surgeons can help you get your dream breasts!

The Myth of Implants do Not Last Forever

It is said that the implants do not last forever, but it is not always true for all women who have gone through this procedure. Many factors can affect how long your implants last, these factors might be — how many breast tissues were removed during surgery, how much additional volume was added during surgery, and factors related to age or genetics.

Bigger Is Not Always Better

The size of your implants can make a huge difference in how they look and feel, but it’s not always the right choice for you. Your breast implant surgeon will examine your body type and determine which implant size would be ideal for you. Bigger size is not always better when it comes to breast implant procedures. The larger your implants are, the more visible they are. So if you have small breasts, a smaller implant might be better for you.

Post-Surgical Bruising is Not Common Sometime

Bruising after a breast implant surgery is not normal, but it’s also not necessarily permanent. Bruising from a breast implant can occur because of the type of incision used during breast implant surgery. Every surgery requires recovery time, and always follow your breast implant surgeon’s orders to avoid any future health issues. Post-surgical bruising is rare after breast implant surgery and may be related to how the surgery was performed or how much blood was lost.

Implant Can be Placed Over Muscles

During the breast surgery, implants can be placed over muscles to achieve a natural-looking breast shape. The benefit of placing the implant over muscles as it lets you shape your breasts in a way that feels more natural and realistic. The implant won’t pop out when you move or bend, which makes it easier for people to feel comfortable with their new look. 

Conclusion

The results of this study show that breast implants are safe. It is important to note that breast implant surgery does come with a few short-term risks, including infections and blood clots. Most women who get breast implants are happy with the results and feel they look more youthful and attractive. It is highly effective in restoring the natural, youthful appearance of the breasts. The best results can be achieved when the implants are placed in the midline of the chest and are symmetrical. A breast implant procedure should be performed by the certified breast implant surgeon trained in performing this specialized surgery. Consider all of the above factors to ensure that your results are as ideal as possible.

Best Streaming Platforms for Movies Online

If you’re an avid cinephile, then the idea of watching your favorite flicks from the comfort of your home might sound like a dream come true. With all the streaming services available online, you can watch all your favorite movies from the comfort of your home.

To have access to all the movies available on the streaming platforms online, you need a strong internet connection. Moreover, to enjoy your movies in high resolution, choose an internet service provider that offers you a high-speed internet connection. There are many internet service providers like Spectrum Internet® that offer high internet speeds which can be used to stream movies online in 4K and HD. Once you have a strong internet connection, you can enjoy a smooth streaming process online without facing any agitating buffering sign on the screen.

There is no shortage of sites where you can stream movies online; it’s just a matter of finding the right platform for your needs. Here are our top picks for the best streaming platforms for movies online:

Amazon Prime Video

One of the biggest competitors of Netflix is Amazon and millions of people use Amazon Prime. Many people prefer Amazon Prime over Netflix because their library is more extensive than Netflix. Amazon Prime Video is a streaming service that offers a wide variety of movies and TV shows. You can watch movies and TV shows online or download them to watch offline.

Amazon Prime Video has a vast selection of movies and TV shows to choose from. You can find channels like HBO, Showtime, and Starz, as well as a variety of movies and TV shows from major networks and studios. You can also find independent movies and TV shows. Amazon Prime Video has something for everyone.

If you’re looking for a great streaming service for movies, you can’t go wrong with Amazon Prime Video. Prime Video offers an impressive selection of movies and TV shows, including both popular titles and hidden gems. Plus, with a Prime membership, you get access to a ton of other great features, like free two-day shipping and exclusive deals.

Netflix

One of the most widely used streaming platforms is Netflix. There are millions of users from around the world who consider Netflix as their prime source of entertainment. You can find movies from all genres that you can watch according to your preference. From thrillers, and horror, to romantic comedies, you can search for the reviews and then opt for the one that you like the most. Moreover, all the Netflix original films cannot be streamed anywhere else other than Netflix as well.

Netflix is not a free streaming platform, you have to pay almost $9.99 a month for a Netflix subscription. You can also share screens with your family or friends.

Hulu TV

With Hulu TV, you can stream movies and TV shows. It has a wide selection of titles, including popular shows and movies, and it also offers an ad-supported service, which allows you to watch shows and movies without having to pay for a subscription. However, it is important to note that Hulu TV does not offer all of the same titles as other streaming services, so you may want to check out other options before you decide to subscribe.

Hulu TV has a variety of movies and TV genres to choose from, so there is something for everyone. The service is affordable and easy to use, making it a great option for those who want to watch their favorite movies and TV shows without hassle.

Disney+

Disney TV offers you a huge selection of Disney movies and TV shows. It is available in a variety of countries, including the United States, Australia, and Canada.

Disney TV offers a comprehensive selection of Disney movies and TV shows. It is a great option for families with young children, as it offers a wide variety of kid-friendly content. Since it offers a wide selection of both classic and contemporary Disney titles, Disney TV is also a good choice for fans of Disney movies and TV shows.

Disney movies are now available to stream on many different platforms, including Netflix, Amazon Prime, and Disney+. You can also purchase or rent Disney movies through iTunes, Google Play, and other digital retailers.

If you’re looking for a specific Disney movie, you can usually find it by searching for the title on your streaming platform of choice. You can also browse the Disney section on most digital retailers to find new and classic Disney movies to watch.

Conclusion

You can always kill your boredom by watching your favorite shows without being restricted to your TV screen. With the availability of streaming services, you can simply stream any movie that you want to watch online without any hassle.

Jerry Lee Lewis Dies at 87

Jerry Lee Lewis, the influential rock n’ roll known pioneer known for hits such as ‘Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On’ and ‘Great Balls of Fire’, has died. According to The Guardian, the singer, often referred to by his nickname “The Killer,” died of natural causes at his home in DeSoto County, Mississippi. He was 87.

Lewis was born in 1935 in Ferriday, Louisiana and grew up in a poor farming family who mortgaged their home to buy Lewis his first piano. He started playing at age eight and made his public debut at 14 in a Ford dealership parking lot. His mother enrolled him at Southwest Bible Institute in Waxahachie, Texas with the hope of steering him toward Christian music., but Lewis was kicked out of the school after performing a boogie-woogie version of ‘My God Is Real’.

After traveling to audition for Sun Records, Lewis landed a job as a session musician, playing on records by Sun artists like Johnny Cash and Carl Perkins before he began recording as a solo artist. He found success in 1957 with his rendition of Big Maybelle’s ‘Whole Lotta Shakin’ Goin’ On’ and its follow-up, ‘Great Balls of Fire’, an Otis Blackwell cover. He showcased his wild and energetic performance style that same year on The Steve Allen Show, where chairs were thrown at him around the stage.

Having achieved international stardom, Lewis was embroiled in scandal during a 1956 tour of England, when a journalist discovered he had married Myra Gale Brown, his first cousin once removed and the daughter of his bass player. Lewis told reporters that she was 15, though it soon became known that she was in fact 13. Though his career would never reach those same heights, it wasn’t over. His Live at the Star-Club, Hamburg album was released in 1964 and found critical acclaim.

In the late ’60s, Lewis transitioned to country and gospel music. ‘Another Place Another Time’ was the first of a string of country hits, and by the early 1970s, he returned to the pop charts with songs like ‘Me And Bobby McGee’ and ‘Chantilly Lace’. He played the Grand Ole Opry for the first and only time in 1973.

In 1989, Lewis’ life was chronicled in the 1989 biopic Great Balls of Fire!, starring Dennis Quaid and Winona Ryder. He continued performing and releasing music through the end of his life. His 2006 album Last Man Standing became his bestselling release included guest performances from Bruce Springsteen, Neil Young, Robert Plant, Keith Richards, and Kid Rock. His final LP was 2014’s Rock and Roll Time. Jerry Lee Lewis: Trouble in Mind, a documentary about Lewis’ life directed by Ethan Coen, premiered at Cannes earlier this year.

“I was always worried whether I was going to heaven,” Lewis said in a 2015 interview with The Guardian. “I still am. I worry about it before I go to bed; it’s a very serious situation. I mean you worry, when you breathe your last breath, where are you going to go?”