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Invincible VS: All Confirmed Characters and Their Playstyles

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Wondering which Invincible VS characters have been confirmed? If you’ve spent time with fighting games, you know it always comes back to the roster, and this one’s already looking pretty stacked. Invincible VS is a fast-paced 3v3 tag fighter with responsive controls and strong presentation, packed with long combo strings, timing-based defense, and the kind of over-the-top, bone-crunching action the series is known for.

And with the Invincible franchise itself packed with all sorts of heroes, villains, aliens, and Viltrumites, it was only natural that the game would pull together a roster just as varied and chaotic. Every character in Invincible VS comes with its own playstyle, strengths, and trade-offs, which directly affect how fights play out, how your team works together, and how you handle different matchups in real time. Here are all the confirmed Invincible VS characters so far.

Invincible VS: All Confirmed Characters and Their Playstyles

As of writing, there are a total of 18 confirmed characters in Invincible VS, and the lineup already covers a wide spread of playstyles. From heavy-hitting Viltrumites to technical fighters and ranged specialists, each character in Invincible VS has its own style for pressure, combos, and matchups in real time. So here’s the full list of confirmed characters and what each one brings into a fight:

Allen the Alien

Allen is closer to a tank-type character. He can absorb a lot of damage and keep pushing forward, which makes him reliable in close-range fights. Once he gets in, his grabs and brawling tools let him lock opponents down and keep the fight at close range.

Anissa

Anissa is a straight-up power character. Her hits carry weight, and she pushes opponents into defensive situations quickly. If she gets going, it’s hard to stop her momentum.

Atom Eve

Atom Eve’s matter control lets her deal damage, create space, and recover mid-fight, so she can adjust depending on what’s happening.

Battle Beast

Battle Beast is very much a close-range bruiser. His reach and armored attacks make him hard to challenge directly, and once he’s in control, he tends to stay there.

Bulletproof

Bulletproof sits somewhere in the middle. He has the strength to deal damage, the durability to take hits, and enough mobility to keep up, which makes him an easy pick for most teams.

Cecil Steadman

Cecil uses his tools, weapons, and ReAnimen to disrupt opponents instead of trading hits head-on.

Conquest

Conquest is sort of like a pressure-heavy character. His strength forces opponents to react, and once he’s in range, it’s difficult to create space again.

Dupli-Kate

Dupli-Kate works more like a swarm-style character. Her clones let her crowd opponents and create openings, but losing them still matters, so you have to be careful with how you use them.

Ella Mental

Ella Mental feels like a space-control character. Her elemental abilities let her keep opponents at a distance or interrupt their rhythm when they try to close in.

Invincible

Invincible is easily an all-rounder. He has enough speed, strength, and durability to handle most situations.

Lucen

Lucen is an offence-first character. His attacks hit hard, and he keeps pushing forward, which can lock opponents into defense.

Monster Girl

Monster Girl is more of a close-range grappler. Her armored attacks and command grabs punish hesitation, especially when the opponent relies too heavily on blocking.

Omni-Man

Omni-Man is a high-impact all-rounder. He has speed, reach, and power, which make him dangerous in almost any situation.

Powerplex

Powerplex works like a momentum-based character. His electricity builds as fights get more intense, letting him hit harder at key moments.

Rex Splode

Rex is a more unpredictable, setup-heavy character. His explosives open up unusual combo routes and pressure options.

Robot

Robot fits the role of a ranged control character. His missiles and lasers keep opponents at a distance and force them to deal with his tools first.

Titan

Titan is closer to a defensive heavy. He can absorb hits and return serious damage, which works well if you’re comfortable taking a hit to land one.

Thula

Thula is a precision-based character. Her reach and timing matter more than raw power, and she can catch opponents slipping if used carefully.

And that does it for our Invincible VS characters guide. For more gaming news and guides, be sure to check out our gaming page!

080 Barcelona Fashion Week Went Romantic, Tailored, and Edgy

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I heard someone say Madrid dresses the wife and Barcelona dresses the mistress. I believe Barcelona dresses the simply not interested. The woman I saw on the runway (who changed entirely from brand to brand) held onto one thing. Freedom. And if there’s one word to quickly describe 080 Barcelona Fashion Week, that’ll do. It always does, as long as the city isn’t trying to sit on the fashion capital map, busy with its own commercial agenda. Set against Port Vell for its 37th edition, here are three labels I liked enough to Google before I even trusted myself to spell them right.

080 Barcelona Fashion Week - DOBLAS FW 26/27 COLLAPSE
Courtesy of 080 Barcelona Fashion Week – Doblas

Doblas

Carlo Doblas has a thing for sharp tailoring. And by sharp, I mean I saw a leather coat so stiffly rectangular it could slice your vegetables with its shoulders, leaving no room for sleeves, just a one-sided peekaboo pocket. His “Collapse” collection went on to play with proportions, structure, tension, and maybe even fashion’s ongoing thing with the ‘tradwife’ idea.

080 Barcelona Fashion Week - Benavente
Courtesy of 080 Barcelona Fashion Week – Benavente

Benavente

I’ll let you guess where Paco Benavente’s inspiration came from. Your clue is the collection’s title, “Les Muses de l’Empereur” (French for The Emperor’s Muses). Catchy, if you were only ever in history class for the love stories. Napoleon and Josephine, Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, battle uniforms and ball gowns, all squeezed into modern clothing.

080 Barcelona Fashion Week - Bibencia
Courtesy of 080 Barcelona Fashion Week – Bibencia

Bibencia

Roberto Montes Sanz took a trip down memory lane too. Though his went further back. The collection “Penélope,” got its name from Odysseus’ wife and is “a manifesto about good fortune.” The woman waited 20 years just to find out whether her husband was dead or not. Not sure “good fortune” is exactly how you’d describe poor Penelope, but edgy corsetry, feathers, and flowers, is how you’d describe the collection.

Chanel Cruise 2027 — Matthieu Blazy in Biarritz, Without the Postcard

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At the outbreak of World War I, finding yourself in Paris wasn’t really a choice, and neither was the exit route. Unless, of course, you were part of the crème de la crème, the intellectuals, the artists, or Coco Chanel. The Atlantic sun was still shining in Biarritz, though exclusively for those mentioned above. In 1915, Chanel arrived with her lover, Arthur “Boy” Capel, and the idea of opening her first fashion house was quickly born, funded, and built. Biarritz saw some of her earlier collections, as fashion bent a little by necessity. Matthieu Blazy takes us back for the maison’s Cruise 2027 collection.

Cruise 2026/27 collection Matthieu Blazy for CHANEL
@chanelofficial via Instagram

With summer sounds and whale songs (at some point interrupted by Kylie Minogue’s “Come Into My World”) the models started coming down a runway designed to resemble Chanel’s first salon, which to be honest, wasn’t far from the city’s municipal casino that hosted the show. A light beige carpet made you think of sand, and the Bay of Biscay, visible from the windows, completed the image. Prior to that, Blazy had already taken a peek at archival photos of Picasso, Dalí, and a 1926 sketch which American Vogue described as Chanel’s ‘Little Black Dress.’ The opening look was Blazy’s version of that. A loose drop-waist, v-neck, midi dress featuring well-behaved white stitching, paired with a clutch bag whose ribbons traced the floor (the original had the bow on the back).

Cruise 2026/27 collectionMatthieu Blazy for CHANEL
@chanelofficial via Instagram

The resort customer has to like logos, they were everywhere. Double Cs became part of the construction, scaled up, scaled down, repeated until they stopped looking like a detail. “I used to work at Bottega,” Blazy told Harper’s Bazaar, laughing. “No logo. I got familiar with the idea of a logo here, and I love a logo. This one is beautiful… thank god.” The customer also seems drawn to the sea, we’re on the French West Coast, after all. Tight swimming caps, oversized wading boots, alarmingly big beach bags, urchin-like hair accessories, mermaid-coded dresses, and fishy details all made it into the lineup. One can only hope the sequins catching the light didn’t blind Nicole Kidman in the front row (already the talk of the day, before the show, at least), or A$AP Rocky, who later performed at the after-party. Everyone’s crazy for Blazy.

AI Image Editor for Products That Works

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has turned out to be helpful in many ways. This is despite the drawbacks often associated with its use. For instance, it makes information discovery more direct and specific. Artists in creative fields also maximize AI to replicate certain audio and visual elements. Even students (allegedly) use it to finish lengthy school requirements. But what if I told you it also benefits product photos? That is right. In the digital marketplace, an AI image editor for products is a game-changer.

As with selling items on eBay, Amazon, or Etsy, visuals also matter in managing a brand or creating social media content to promote products. It can mean the difference between a sale and a missed customer. But sadly, producing high-quality visuals often becomes time-consuming and expensive. And the process will most likely frustrate creators. It is a relief that users can easily find an AI image editor for products nowadays.

The good news is that this guide will help you explore product editing with AI. It will also show how Simfa positions itself as an AI image editor for products that work.

How an AI Image Editor for Products Helps

Before anything else, let us define what an AI image editor is. To put it simply, it is a software application that uses smart technology to automatically enhance, edit, and optimize photos. So, instead of manually adjusting every detail, users can just access different features to automate the process.

This tool is often used for various purposes, including e-commerce stores, social media marketing, branding agencies, and freelance creatives. AI image editors allow users to produce studio-quality images without professional editing expertise.

Such an offering is crucial in digital marketplaces where high-quality product visuals help:

  • Increase click-through rates
  • Emphasize product features
  • Build trust with potential buyers
  • Improve brand perception
  • Boost product sales

Simfa: An AI Image Editor for Products That Works

AI image editor for products

Simfa is an AI-driven creative platform that makes high-quality content creation easier for creators and brands. While traditional editing options require manual effort and juggling multiple software tools, this ultimate toolkit simplifies everything for users. Simfa can handle tasks like generating images, upscaling images, swapping faces and outfits, removing backgrounds, and enhancing product images.

This AI image editor also takes things up a notch. How so? Well, Simfa also offers a range of creative assets specifically tailored to products. At the forefront are templates that creators can use to stage products across categories such as fashion, jewelry, food and beverage, electronics, and furniture. For more customized outputs, Simfa allows users to adjust the depth of field, color temperature, and film grain.

Key Benefits of Using Simfa for Product Image Editing

  • Faster Editing Workflow – With this AI tool, creators do not need to deal with steep learning curves or software training and can generate outputs in a few clicks.
  • Professional-Quality Visuals – Simfa emphasizes calibration in its pipelines, ensuring that advanced technology refines every detail and maintains visual consistency.
  • Cost Efficiency – Package prices range from $15 to $99 per month, eliminating the need to hire professionals who often charge high rates.

Why You Should Switch to Simfa

Instead of paying a fortune for expensive photo studios or watching three-hour editing tutorials, an AI image editor for products generates top-tier images quickly. That means creators can achieve efficient production time that keeps up with the growing demand for visual content. It may seem simple at first glance, but it actually allows small businesses or sellers to level the playing field with larger brands, at least in terms of visual presentation. And for many, that means a lot. Not to earn more than major competitors but to rake in enough sales to keep their thing going.

No need to worry. This won’t replace designers. It aims only to enhance their capabilities and reduce repetitive tasks. It empowers them. By combining automation with creative flexibility, this AI tool helps users focus more on ideas and less on technical execution. Overall, Simfa not only saves users from headaches but also elevates product images to new heights.

Beyond the Sovereign Gaze: How Animot Dismantles Anthropocentrism

In the heart of the Peckham arts district stands Safehousea Victorian residential relic etched with the scars of time. Once a derelict structure fading into urban oblivion, it now serves as a “temporary sanctuary” for artists, providing the profound material foundation for the exhibition Animot. The title derives from Jacques Derridas seminal work, The Animal That Therefore I Am (2008), in which he coined the term Animotto deconstruct the linguistic violence humans inflict upon non-human beings through monolithic categorization. Within this domestic ruin, the exhibition stages a radical intervention into power, language, and the gaze. 

To blur the heavy residential history of Safehouse, the curatorial team shrouded the floors in vast expanses of translucent plastic membrane. This covering acts as a strategy of “de-tagging”: the raw, weathered textures visible beneath the plastic evoke an “unfinished tense,” stripping the space of its definitive social functions and plunging it into a fluid, liminal state that refuses categorization. At the center of the ground floor, the membrane cascades from the ceiling like a waterfall, bisecting the space and partitioning twenty worksspanning photography, installation, jewelry, and paintinginto two distinct visual realms. This spatial rupture effectively dismantles the “sovereign gaze,” preventing the spectator from consuming the exhibition in a single, panoramic sweep.

The exhibitions visual identity mirrors a core narrative in Derridas text: the philosopher, emerging naked from the shower, finds himself locked in a gaze with his cat and feels a profound sense of “shame” imposed by human civilization. The choice of a Sphynx cat for the exhibition posterdevoid of fur and biological ornamentationsymbolizes an extreme equilibrium of power. When both human and non-human are stripped bare and rendered defenseless, the hierarchies of subject and object begin to collapse. Visually, the cat appears to step off the poster and onto the plastic-covered floor, guiding the audience into a non-authoritarian field constructed by the membrane.  

The first floor offers a moment of reflection on contemporary institutional structures. A meticulously constructed “Blackout Video Room” pays homage to Tracey Emins recent immersive projections at Tate Modern. In this lightless void, moving images are liberated from external interference, compelling the audience to shed the arrogance of anthropocentrism and engage in a deep, visceral visual struggle with the non-human imagery.

At its core, Animot is a commitment to anti-anthropomorphism. While we are accustomed to projecting human emotions onto the non-humana subtle form of “managerial control”the crumbling walls and plastic veils of Safehouse render such control obsolete. By “withdrawing the right of interpretation,” the curators force the human spectator to descend from their position of supremacy.

The twenty artworks on display are no longer “managed assets” to be observed and categorized; they are heterogenous subjects inhabiting a temporary refuge. Navigating this unstable space, the audience is led to rethink the relationship between human and non-human: not as one of naming and possession, but as the name Safehouse suggestsa relationship of coexistence and mutual respect, seeking sanctuary together amidst the ruins.  

Animot successfully translates Derridas linguistic critique into a spatial phenomenon, reminding us that true ecological care is not a sophisticated “managerial game,” but a profound surrender and restoration of power.

Featured Artists:

Chuhan Xiao, Duolan, Ella Jiang, Greg, Guangyu Zhang, Han Gao, Hanchao Zhang, Henryk Terpilowski, Jie Huang, Joseph Le Fevre, Joy Wang, Nata Hamilton, Qinyue(Shuyang) Chen, Sinyu Yan, Wz Jin, Xiaoxiao Song, Yiyue Wang, Yoyo Zhang, Yuxin Tang, Zhuoran Li

Curator:

Freya (yiyi) Chen

Greg

Special Thanks:

Britney Teng, Ella Jiang, Yi Lai

Photo Credit:

Britney Teng, Ella Jiang

Why Dogs Need Boots on Rough Terrain Surfaces

Heading outdoors with a four-legged companion ranks among life’s simple pleasures. Yet rough terrain hides real dangers for unprotected paws. Jagged rocks, scorching pavement, icy trails, and abrasive gravel can slice, burn, or wear down paw pads faster than most owners realize. Too often, pet parents only think about paw protection after an injury happens. Knowing the risks ahead of time helps prevent painful wounds, limping, and costly trips to the vet. Here’s what every dog owner should understand about terrain hazards and how the right gear keeps paws safe.

Common Terrain Hazards That Damage Paws

Rocky Trails and Gravel Paths

Loose stones and uneven rock act like coarse sandpaper on paw pads. Over miles of hiking, even tough pads wear thin and crack. Tiny pebbles wedge between toes, leading to soreness or infection if left unnoticed. Mountain paths and unpaved roads deliver constant friction that breaks down skin over time. Choosing durable boots for dogs gives reliable defence against sharp rocks, temperature extremes, and hidden debris.

Extreme Temperatures

Asphalt baking under the summer sun can climb past 60°C, hot enough to blister paw pads in seconds. On the opposite end, frozen ground and packed ice bring frostbite risks during cold months. Road salt and chemical de-icers make matters worse by drying out and cracking sensitive skin.

Thorns and Debris

Forest floors conceal hazards that paws discover the hard way: thorns, shattered glass, rusty metal, and splintered branches. One puncture wound can keep an otherwise healthy dog off trails for weeks. Wet leaves and mud hide these dangers even more effectively.

Signs of Paw Damage to Watch For

Dogs instinctively mask discomfort, so spotting trouble early takes attention. Limping or hesitation before stepping signals that something already hurts. Pads that look red, puffy, or cracked point to abrasion or thermal burns. A dog obsessively licking one foot often feels irritation or pain there. Blood between the toes means a cut or embedded object needs care. Quick paw checks after each outing catch small problems before they grow.

How Protective Footwear Prevents Injuries

Well-made boots put a durable layer between tender pads and punishing surfaces. A quality pair grips slick terrain while blocking abrasion. Boots also shield paws from irritating chemicals and keep healing wounds clean.

Traction and Stability

Textured rubber soles grip wet stone, ice, and polished floors far better than bare pads. With a confident footing, dogs move more freely and place less stress on joints. Fewer slips mean fewer twisted legs and awkward falls.

Temperature Regulation

Insulated linings guard against frozen ground in winter. Breathable fabrics prevent overheating when temperatures rise. This balance keeps paws comfortable whether exploring snowy ridges or sun-warmed trails.

Choosing the Right Fit

A secure fit keeps boots in place without pinching. Measure paw width and length while the dog stands naturally on a flat surface. Fastenings should hold snugly at the ankle yet leave room for healthy blood flow. Proper sizing allows toes to spread as they would barefoot.

Material Considerations

Waterproof shells keep rain and stream crossings from soaking pads. Flexible soles move with natural paw motion instead of fighting it. Reinforced toe caps handle extra abuse on rocky ground. Reflective accents help drivers and hikers spot dogs in dim light.

Getting Dogs Comfortable With Footwear

Most dogs need a short adjustment period before boots feel normal. Begin indoors with brief sessions lasting just a few minutes. Pair each fitting with treats and praise so boots become a positive experience. Slowly extend wearing time, then practice on familiar pavement before tackling rugged terrain.

Common Adjustment Challenges

High-stepping or exaggerated gaits usually fade after a handful of practice walks. Some dogs shake their feet or paw at the fastenings initially. Patience and consistency help them adapt. Once past the learning curve, most dogs accept boots as standard gear for adventures.

When Boots Are Essential

Certain conditions demand paw protection no matter a dog’s usual tolerance. Summer outings across exposed rock or blacktop require barriers against heat. Winter walks on treated sidewalks call for chemical shielding. Dogs recovering from surgery or nursing injuries benefit from covered paws. High-energy breeds logging long miles on rough ground face heightened abrasion risks every outing.

Conclusion

Guarding paws on challenging terrain spares dogs from preventable pain and keeps them active for years to come. Sharp stones, blistering pavement, freezing ice, and hidden debris threaten bare feet on every trail. Quality boots deliver essential protection while boosting grip and comfort across seasons. A bit of time spent finding the right fit, plus patient introduction, pays off through safer and more enjoyable outings. Healthy paws support mobility and happiness, making solid footwear a smart choice for any owner who loves exploring alongside their dog.

What to Know About Medical Malpractice Cases

When a provider fails to deliver care that other providers would deem reasonable, it results in medical malpractice cases and harm to the patient. This knowledge helps people understand the cases better and take appropriate steps. We help patients and families understand some basics, critical steps, and potential results related to legal matters.

Defining Medical Malpractice

Medical Malpractice: This term refers to professional negligence by a doctor, nurse, or other healthcare worker. The error must result in or aggravate a pre-existing injury or condition. Not every poor outcome constitutes malpractice; however, there must be clear evidence of negligence or a mistake. Courts generally demand some form of evidence demonstrating that a provider’s actions fell below accepted standards. The team at BIK Medical Malpractice Law Group explains the complexities of malpractice claims, helping patients and families understand their legal options. 

Common Examples of Malpractice

Here are three examples of circumstances that can prompt a malpractice suit. Common occurrences include missed diagnoses, surgical errors, and medication errors. Claims involving birth injuries and inadequate treatment also seem common. In all of these cases, there is harm that may have been preventable with care.

Establishing Fault in Malpractice Cases

To prove malpractice, plaintiffs must establish four elements: 

  • Duty
  • Breach of duty
  • Resulting injury 
  • Damages 

The defendant (professional) had a duty to the plaintiff (patient) and did not satisfy (breach) the duty. That failure must do damage, and the plaintiff must suffer some quantifiable harm. If you lack clear evidence for all of these elements, charges typically become ineffective.

The Importance of Evidence

Well-kept records are an integral part of these cases. Documentation in the form of medical charts, test results, and written instructions is crucial. Expert testimony will generally be needed to explain what a provider would have done under circumstances that fall within the bounds of a reasonable provider’s action. The timely capture of evidence can make all the difference.

Time Limits for Filing Claims

Every state places restrictions on the filing deadlines for medical malpractice lawsuits. The timeframes, known as statutes of limitation, vary based on where the alleged incident took place. Failing to file the claim in time will nearly always cause you to lose the right to seek compensation. Knowing these limits safeguards the benefit of being able to file a claim.

Potential Outcomes of Malpractice Lawsuits

A malpractice case may result in a settlement between parties or a judgment rendered by a court. Settlement: When both parties agree beforehand that a payment will be made before a trial. A court can award you damages for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Some lawsuits go on to lose and receive no money.

Role of Legal Representation

Lawyers experienced in health care disputes take clients through the receiving process. They examine records, interview experts, and outline alternatives. An experienced attorney could help you assess the strength of a potential case. Having lawyers ensures that things are done properly and that deadlines are met.

Challenges in Proving Malpractice

It is very challenging to win a malpractice case. All medical procedures carry risks, and not every undesirable outcome is the result of negligence. The defense often contemplates that the injury was unavoidable despite reasonable care. Plaintiffs need to counter these arguments with strong evidence and clear narratives about what happened.

Prevention and Patient Rights

Giving patients tools to ask questions and stay on top of their care will help lower risks. Understanding treatment plans and advocating for them ensures safety, which requires vocalizing any concerns. Have transparent conversations and document them accurately and completely. Understanding patient rights enables people to advocate for their health during a medical appointment.

Emotional and Financial Impact

Everyone involved in a malpractice case suffers. Patients may experience lingering medical issues and mental anguish in the days, weeks, and months ahead. Healthcare workers may have tarnished reputations and suffer setbacks in their careers. The impact extends to patients, providers, lawyers, and insurers alike, with patients facing legal fees and potential compensation payments.

Conclusion

The evidence is clear: medical malpractice lawsuits are not merely superficial solutions and require careful consideration. Knowing the following steps provides patients and those they represent with the tools to protect their rights and make informed decisions. Staying informed is one of the biggest weapons a patient has against the medical mistakes or negligence they encounter.

Author Spotlight: Patrick Cottrell, ‘Afternoon Hours of a Hermit’

When Dan Moran, author of the novel Sorry to Disrupt the Peace, receives a letter in the mail containing only a photo of his now-dead brother, it sets him on a quest back home in which he plays a “metaphysical detective” that must solve the case. But having physically transitioned and mentally moved on, he comes face-to-face with what his relatives and neighbors see him as—a vision that hasn’t changed in the past five years. Unable to work on his novel-and-process and desperate to find answers, Dan terrorizes local school administrators, begging to give a reading at his old high school, adopts new personalities, and tries to get to the bottom of who his brother was—and him, in turn. Touching, quick-witted, and often very funny, Afternoon Hours of a Hermit is a sly identity break of a novel.

Our Culture sat down with Patrick Cottrell to talk about autofiction, the dentist, and whether one can change. 

Let’s talk about autofiction. This is obviously a very playful book, and I was wondering why you gravitate toward writing about your own life at a slant.

“Playful” is a good word. I don’t take autofiction very seriously; it’s not something I think about when I’m writing. This is just what I write. When you write a book, whatever the content is, the way you tell it and the truths you’re getting at, all of that points to a way that you see the world. I think autofiction as a term is just a hook that marketing people like to use and other people like to make fun of, including me, maybe. 

Credit: Sarah Gerard

Dan is obsessed with how people see him, and often tries to listen in to what they say behind his back. Do you think this hinders his investigation, or motivates him to fully piece together his and his brothers’ identities?

For sure, it hinders. It has some real limitations and blind spots, and I think it plays into everything with social media—everyone is obsessed with themselves in some way. I did this experiment with my students where I wanted them to stay off social media for 24 hours, and so many of them were writing about how anxious and panicked they were. In the book, I think there are levels of self-obsession the character feels, and a lot of it is supposed to be funny and uncomfortable. 

This metaphysical detective work distracts him from his novel-in-progress, but do you think that writing would result in any concrete discovery?

Definitely not. Is he even a writer? He keeps talking about the ten pages he has so far. I don’t know if he’d be able to fully write a book. I don’t know how much of a writer or detective he really is—reality is a little shaky. 

Dan’s first book was about his family, which irritates them, yet he can’t stop writing about them. Do you think he’s ostracizing himself on purpose, like pressing a bruise until it hurts?

I think that’s part of it. Toward the end, he realizes that what he’s been doing has been writing about them, as an act of avoidance or neglect. Writing is a way to keep himself at a remove. At the same time, it can also be an attempt to get at a truth. The book is grappling with the different ways people use writing. 

I really connected to the idea that “sometimes writing was going to the dentist.” Tell me a little more about this idea.

I guess what I’m getting at is that any kind of doctor, a surgeon, for example, let’s pivot to surgeon—they specialize in something and enter a flow state. If they’re really good surgeons, it should just be automatic for them. Writing can be something that is sort of mundane. You’re sitting at a keyboard, typing—it’s not mystical. At the same time, you’re entering a trance, and it’s something you’re creating with your mind. When I hear “sometimes writing was going to the dentist” I picture the dentist’s office in some kind of shopping plaza. It feels suburban.

And writing is suburban?

No, writing is not suburban. Writing can be anything. 

I also wanted to get your take on this quote: “Rather than make self-improvements or go to therapy, perhaps it’s easier to dissociate from reality, to simply detach from it, to break off and imagine oneself as an entirely new character, however repellent, off-putting, unlikable, unhinged, etc. Perhaps this is how you change.” I thought it was good justification, or maybe supplement, to Dan hiding behind his brothers’ identity.

I think that so often, a question is, ‘Can a character change?’ People want to know if it’s possible for humans to change. It feels like even if we try to break a habit or something, sometimes it can ultimately feel like, ‘No, you are who you are.’ People can feel stuck with who they are. For trans people, there is a question, ‘Can I change? Will the world see me in a different way? Can they?’ The answer can be absolutely, and the answer can be no. Both things at the same time.

Finally, what are you working on next?

I’m working on some short stories. But I always go through long periods of gathering and being quiet. Some people are really prolific, but I like to take my time and emerge when there’s something I feel I need  to say. I’m ready to enter another period of stillness.

So for Afternoon Hours of a Hermit, what did you feel you needed to say?

I wanted to answer whether you can change in the eyes of people who have known you for decades. And I think a larger question I had, too, was about writing and transformation. How do you depict a character who has changed across time and across a book? Is that possible?


Afternoon Hours of a Hermit is out now.

Boundary Narratives in Design: How Wanqing Zhang Uses Design to Illuminate the Abstract Terrain of Cultural Silence and Creative Obsession

Wanqing Zhang is an internationally acclaimed graphic designer whose creative practice is rooted in a profound exploration of “invisible boundaries”—the hidden frameworks that shape daily existence but often remain unspoken. As she observes, people unconsciously coexist with these boundaries: culture compresses the pain of depression into unspeakable privacy; the grid system’s discipline on designers constantly swings between adherence and disruption. Only when we begin to reflect do we realize that these boundaries determine who is seen, how they are seen, and how breakthroughs can be sought.Through graphic design, Zhang crosses the boundary between the visible and the invisible.

Design transforms systematic silence into a visual language.

In Zhang’s research on adolescent depression in China, Zhang identifies the “invisible shackles” created by a complex interplay of social forces.How was this invisible framework established, and why has it remained so stable? She chose her own generation as the entry point, systematically analyzing the multiple forces behind this framework:

How the traditional Chinese notion of “don’t wash your dirty linen in public” stigmatizes adolescent depression, turning it into a secret that everyone knows but never speaks of.

How the wave of corporate privatization and social restructuring—with its massive unemployment—planted the fear of poverty and job loss deep in her parents’ generation.

How that fear evolved into intergenerational trauma, transformed into an obsessive pursuit of meritocracy toward the next generation. How collectivism forces people to compare suffering, quietly muting individual voices in the process. And how social culture cynically rebrands mental illness as “yuyu” (a derogatory internet term for depression), equating it directly with weakness and failure.

Zhang translates heavy data and research findings into visually striking book design works. Folding cards – whose act of folding and unfolding metaphorically suggests how the issue of depression is often concealed beneath social silence. When the card is fully unfolded, it presents hard data on the prevalence, diagnosis, and misdiagnosis rates of depression in China. Deliberately aged posters, using collage to mimic vintage styles, introduce readers to how treatments for depression have evolved alongside social changes.

Zhang aims to raise public awareness of the high prevalence, hidden nature, and profound harm of adolescent depression, while emphasizing the urgency of early identification and effective intervention. This work has earned prestigious international honors, including Gold Awards from the Indigo Design Award, Muse Creative Award, and IDA Award, as well as a Silver from the London Design Award, and a feature on the global art platform Al-tiba9.

Design asks: how to keep order from becoming a new constraint between chaos and order?

(OCD Design-Wanqing Zhang/Yongjia Wu/Jenyun Hu)

As a designer, Wanqing Zhang and her team members (Yongjia Wu and Jenyun Hu) noticed that the grid system is widely regarded as a fundamental principle in graphic design – almost a “rule” in a certain sense. Whether creating or delivering work, designers subconsciously use the grid system to evaluate their layouts. Over time, this habit gradually evolves into a creative mindset resembling obsessive-compulsive disorder. At the same time, designers such as David Carson have been attempting to break this discipline and establish their own unique visual styles.

Confronted with this invisible boundary, Zhang raised her own question: does the grid system help or hinder creativity? To explore this, she conceived the concept and led the collaboration with two other designers to create an interactive book. Zhang served as the lead concept creator and graphic designer, designing the interactive mechanisms and visual language. In this book, readers can choose either to assemble a turntable with a funny-face pattern or to scramble it. They can also open small mechanisms on pages originally laid out according to the grid system – only to reveal completely chaotic, rule-breaking compositions. Through these engaging and playful interactions, the book repeatedly asks readers the same questions: Does the grid system suppress a designer’s creativity? How can we find a balance between the grid system and chaos?

The book’s color choices are equally bold and playful, designed to guide readers into natural reflection without making them feel lectured or pressured.This work – both playful and intellectually profound—has also received industry recognition, winning a Silver Award at the Indigo Design Award, further confirming Zhang’s ability to lead conceptually rigorous and visually innovative design projects.

The consistent string of victories in top-tier international design competitions, coupled with sustained attention from global media platforms, attests to Wanqing Zhang’s status as a top-of-the-field designer of her generation. She possesses not only technical mastery but also a rare depth of critical inquiry. Zhang’s practice transcends traditional graphic design; she acts as a visual communicator and a catalyst for social reflection. By reshaping complex data and deconstructing established design dogmas, she demonstrates how design can lead the industry from “aesthetic form” toward “profound insight.

Designer Harshal Duddalwar on Human Emotion in the Age of Automation

As the graphic design industry grapples with the rapid integration of artificial intelligence, the role of the designer is undergoing a fundamental transformation. With accessible AI design tools that cover graphic design, logos and branding, this fast implementation brings its own set of challenges; be it authenticity to algorithmic bias and job displacement.

For Harshal Duddalwar, a New York-based designer and art director with experience across prestigious institutions like The New York Times, Pentagram, Microsoft and 2X4, this is not just a technological shift; it is a call for increased intellectual rigor.

With an MFA from the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), Duddalwar has built his career on the intersection of structure, geometry, and human-centered storytelling. In the face of generative AI, he views his practice through the lens of an editor or even a curator.

“AI has shifted the speed and scale that ideas can be explored,” Duddalwar says. “Tasks that once took days can now happen in hours. That changes the role of the designer. I spend less time producing variations, and more time deciding what is worth pursuing.” 

As he sums up the creative process: “The judgment becomes more important than the execution.”

For Duddalwar, the democratization of creative tools means that technical proficiency is no longer the differentiator. If the barrier is lowered, the value shifts toward the designer’s own personal taste, intent and creative clarity. He describes his current process as both generative and editorial: building from scratch while also selecting, refining, and shaping ideas, at times taking on a more curatorial role.. “It is useful,” he notes, “but it also demands more responsibility in how you use it.”

There is a danger of dependency, however. While AI offers unprecedented efficiency, Duddalwar warns of a creeping culture of complacency. He argues that when designers rely on automation without critical oversight, the result is often work that feels repetitive, bland and lacking in intention.

“The problem is not the tool itself, but how it is used,” he said. 

If AI becomes a substitute for thinking, the work starts to feel generic,” he explains. “You see patterns repeating without any intention behind them. I think the role of the designer is to stay critical. To question why something exists, not just how it looks.”

To Duddalwar, AI should function as an extension of the designer’s intent. It isn’t a replacement for their decision-making. As long as the designer maintains the “why” behind   their work, the technology remains a tool (rather than a crutch).

Despite the growing shift toward digital and screen-based design, Duddalwar’s core philosophy remains anchored in human resonance. His approach to design is a form of storytelling; a delicate balance of form, function, and feeling.

“Form gives the work its clarity, function ensures it works in context and feeling is what makes it resonate,” he says. His process often begins with the logic of grids and hierarchy, the structural foundation, before layering in emotion through pacing, imagery, or intentional restraint. “I try not to force it. The goal is not to dramatize, but to let the content carry its own  weight.”

This way of thinking carries directly into his approach to brand identity, where conceptual coherence and critical judgment is key. 

Whether he is shaping the systematic iconography for The New York Times across products like  Games, Cooking, Audio, Wirecutter and The Athletic, Duddalwar sees AI as a useful tool for visualization, but  not a substitute for a strong conceptual foundation. If anything, he suggests that living in an age of infinite digital variation makes a clear, consistent identity more valuable than ever.

“At The New York Times, especially in work around Audio and editorial visuals, the focus was often on clarity and tone, rather than novelty,” he said. “The goal was to create systems that could support a wide range of stories while still feeling grounded and human.” 

Feelings, empathy, and human perspective will become the defining qualities of creative work as AI and automation expand, notes Duddalwar.

“As more work becomes automated, the value of human perspective becomes clearer,” he explains. “AI can replicate patterns, but it does not have lived experience. It cannot understand context in the way people do. Feelings and empathy come from that understanding. They shape how something is communicated and how it is received. I think we will start to notice the difference more; work that feels considered, that reflects a point of view, will stand out. It is not about adding emotion artificially; it is about grounding the work in something real. That is where design can remain distinct.”

Across his work in brand identity, visual systems, digital products, and editorial design , holding back becomes a form of creative expressions.

“A lot of design decisions came down to restraint,” he said. “Letting typography, pacing and imagery carry the narrative, without overdesigning it, was key. Even when working at scale, we tried to retain a sense of care in how each piece was presented. That consistency builds trust.” 

The rise of automation hasn’t diminished the role of a designer; if anything it has invited them to be more intentional, more critical, and ultimately, more human.

As Duddalwar puts it,  “It may not be immediately visible, but it shapes how people experience and connect with the work over time.”

Visit Harshal Duddalwar’s website, harshald.com.